EPSG:7698

NAD27 to WGS 84 (89)

Attributes

Geodetic CRS: NAD27

Datum: North American Datum 1927

Ellipsoid: Clarke 1866

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: National Geographic Institute "Tommy Guardia".

Revision date: 2023-11-19

Scope: Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy.

Remarks: Derived at stations in the provinces of Colón, Panamá, Coclé, Veraguas, Herrera, Los Santos y Chiriquí. Standard deviation 0.871m in north and 0.531m in east.

Method: Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)

Area of use: Panama - onshore.

Description: (-32.3841359, 180.4090461, 120.8442577, 2.1545854, 0.1498782, -0.5742915, 8.1049164)

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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

COORDINATEOPERATION["NAD27 to WGS 84 (89)",
    VERSION["IGNTG-Pan"],
    SOURCECRS[
        GEOGCRS["NAD27",
            DATUM["North American Datum 1927",
                ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4267]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    METHOD["Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)",
        ID["EPSG",9607]],
    PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-32.3841359,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8605]],
    PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",180.4090461,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8606]],
    PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",120.8442577,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8607]],
    PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",2.1545854,
        ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
        ID["EPSG",8608]],
    PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",0.1498782,
        ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
        ID["EPSG",8609]],
    PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",-0.5742915,
        ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
        ID["EPSG",8610]],
    PARAMETER["Scale difference",8.1049164,
        SCALEUNIT["parts per million",1E-06],
        ID["EPSG",8611]],
    OPERATIONACCURACY[1.0],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy."],
        AREA["Panama - onshore."],
        BBOX[7.15,-83.04,9.68,-77.19]],
    ID["EPSG",7698],
    REMARK["Derived at stations in the provinces of Colón, Panamá, Coclé, Veraguas, Herrera, Los Santos y Chiriquí. Standard deviation 0.871m in north and 0.531m in east."]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk66 +step +proj=helmert +x=-32.3841359 +y=180.4090461 +z=120.8442577 +rx=2.1545854 +ry=0.1498782 +rz=-0.5742915 +s=8.1049164 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:7698","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk66 +step +proj=helmert +x=-32.3841359 +y=180.4090461 +z=120.8442577 +rx=2.1545854 +ry=0.1498782 +rz=-0.5742915 +s=8.1049164 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "Transformation",
    "name": "NAD27 to WGS 84 (89)",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "NAD27",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "North American Datum 1927",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Clarke 1866",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378206.4,
                "semi_minor_axis": 6356583.8
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4267
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "method": {
        "name": "Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)",
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 9607
        }
    },
    "parameters": [
        {
            "name": "X-axis translation",
            "value": -32.3841359,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8605
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Y-axis translation",
            "value": 180.4090461,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8606
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Z-axis translation",
            "value": 120.8442577,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8607
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "X-axis rotation",
            "value": 2.1545854,
            "unit": {
                "type": "AngularUnit",
                "name": "arc-second",
                "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8608
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Y-axis rotation",
            "value": 0.1498782,
            "unit": {
                "type": "AngularUnit",
                "name": "arc-second",
                "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8609
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Z-axis rotation",
            "value": -0.5742915,
            "unit": {
                "type": "AngularUnit",
                "name": "arc-second",
                "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8610
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Scale difference",
            "value": 8.1049164,
            "unit": {
                "type": "ScaleUnit",
                "name": "parts per million",
                "conversion_factor": 1e-06
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8611
            }
        }
    ],
    "accuracy": "1.0",
    "scope": "Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy.",
    "area": "Panama - onshore.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 7.15,
        "west_longitude": -83.04,
        "north_latitude": 9.68,
        "east_longitude": -77.19
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 7698
    },
    "remarks": "Derived at stations in the provinces of Colón, Panamá, Coclé, Veraguas, Herrera, Los Santos y Chiriquí. Standard deviation 0.871m in north and 0.531m in east."
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=pipeline"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=deg"
	"xy_out=rad"
	"step"
	"proj=push"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=clrk66"
	"step"
	"proj=helmert"
	"x=-32.3841359"
	"y=180.4090461"
	"z=120.8442577"
	"rx=2.1545854"
	"ry=0.1498782"
	"rz=-0.5742915"
	"s=8.1049164"
	"convention=coordinate_frame"
	"step"
	"inv"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=WGS84"
	"step"
	"proj=pop"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=rad"
	"xy_out=deg"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk66 +step +proj=helmert +x=-32.3841359 +y=180.4090461 +z=120.8442577 +rx=2.1545854 +ry=0.1498782 +rz=-0.5742915 +s=8.1049164 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	<Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk66 +step +proj=helmert +x=-32.3841359 +y=180.4090461 +z=120.8442577 +rx=2.1545854 +ry=0.1498782 +rz=-0.5742915 +s=8.1049164 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 7698, 'EPSG', 7698, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=clrk66 +step +proj=helmert +x=-32.3841359 +y=180.4090461 +z=120.8442577 +rx=2.1545854 +ry=0.1498782 +rz=-0.5742915 +s=8.1049164 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');