ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2016
EPSG
AdV (Working Committee of the Surveying Authorities of the States of the Federal Republic of Germany).
2023-03-01
Derivation of gravity-related heights from GNSS observations.
Accuracy approx. 1 cm in the lowlands, approx. 2 cm in the high mountains and 2 - 6 cm offshore. For reversible alternative to this transformation see ETRS89/DREF91/2016 to ETRS89/DREF91/2016 + DHHN2016 height (1) (code 10295).
Geographic3D to GravityRelatedHeight (txt)
Germany - onshore and offshore.
(0,)
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
COORDINATEOPERATION["ETRS89/DREF91/2016 to DHHN2016 height (1)", VERSION["AdV-Deu 2016"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["ETRS89/DREF91/2016", DATUM["ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2016", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,3], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["ellipsoidal height (h)",up, ORDER[3], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ID["EPSG",10283]]], TARGETCRS[ VERTCRS["DHHN2016 height", VDATUM["Deutsches Haupthoehennetz 2016"], CS[vertical,1], AXIS["gravity-related height (H)",up, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ID["EPSG",7837]]], METHOD["Geographic3D to GravityRelatedHeight (txt)", ID["EPSG",1082]], PARAMETERFILE["Geoid (height correction) model file","GCG2016.txt"], OPERATIONACCURACY[0.02], USAGE[ SCOPE["Derivation of gravity-related heights from GNSS observations."], AREA["Germany - onshore and offshore."], BBOX[47.27,3.34,55.92,15.04]], ID["EPSG",10294], REMARK["Accuracy approx. 1 cm in the lowlands, approx. 2 cm in the high mountains and 2 - 6 cm offshore. For reversible alternative to this transformation see ETRS89/DREF91/2016 to ETRS89/DREF91/2016 + DHHN2016 height (1) (code 10295)."]]
Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)
proj4.defs("EPSG:10294","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=vgridshift +grids=de_bkg_gcg2016.tif +multiplier=1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Transformation", "name": "ETRS89/DREF91/2016 to DHHN2016 height (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "ETRS89/DREF91/2016", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2016", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Ellipsoidal height", "abbreviation": "h", "direction": "up", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10283 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "VerticalCRS", "name": "DHHN2016 height", "datum": { "type": "VerticalReferenceFrame", "name": "Deutsches Haupthoehennetz 2016" }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "vertical", "axis": [ { "name": "Gravity-related height", "abbreviation": "H", "direction": "up", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 7837 } }, "method": { "name": "Geographic3D to GravityRelatedHeight (txt)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1082 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Geoid (height correction) model file", "value": "GCG2016.txt", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8666 } } ], "accuracy": "0.02", "scope": "Derivation of gravity-related heights from GNSS observations.", "area": "Germany - onshore and offshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 47.27, "west_longitude": 3.34, "north_latitude": 55.92, "east_longitude": 15.04 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10294 }, "remarks": "Accuracy approx. 1 cm in the lowlands, approx. 2 cm in the high mountains and 2 - 6 cm offshore. For reversible alternative to this transformation see ETRS89/DREF91/2016 to ETRS89/DREF91/2016 + DHHN2016 height (1) (code 10295)." }
Definition: MapServer - MAPfile
PROJECTION "proj=pipeline" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=deg" "xy_out=rad" "step" "inv" "proj=vgridshift" "grids=de_bkg_gcg2016.tif" "multiplier=1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=rad" "xy_out=deg" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" END
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=vgridshift +grids=de_bkg_gcg2016.tif +multiplier=1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> <Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=vgridshift +grids=de_bkg_gcg2016.tif +multiplier=1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 10294, 'EPSG', 10294, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=vgridshift +grids=de_bkg_gcg2016.tif +multiplier=1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');