EPSG:10459

GDA94 / KALB94

Transform Get position on a map

Available transformations
to EPSG:7844
EPSG:7844 - GDA2020

Selected transformation

Method: NTv2

Grid Files: GDA94_GDA2020_conformal_and_distortion.gsb

Remarks: See GDA94 to GDA2020 (1) or (3) (codes 8048 and 8446) for alternative conformal-only transformation without local distortion modelling. GDA2020 Technical Manual and fact sheet T1 give guidance on which to use.

Information source: GDA2020 Technical Manual and ICSM Datum Technical Fact Sheet TN1 (http://www.icsm.gov.au).

Revision date: 2019-09-17

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: GDA94

Datum: Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994

Ellipsoid: GRS 1980

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Landgate (Government of Western Australia), https://www.landgate.wa.gov.au/

Revision date: 2023-07-17

Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey.

Remarks: Replaced by GDA2020 / KALB2020 (CRS code 8026).

Area of use: Australia - Western Australia - Kalbarri area onshore.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (E,N). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.

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Center coordinates
1960634.72 491176.26

Projected bounds:
-105739.27 -2058319.08
4734891.18 2509589.85

WGS84 bounds:
112.85 -43.7
153.69 -9.86

Australia - Australian Capital Territory; New South Wales; Northern Territory; Queensland; South Australia; Tasmania; Western Australia; Victoria.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["GDA94 / KALB94",
            BASEGEOGCRS["GDA94",
                DATUM["Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994",
                    ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4283]],
            CONVERSION["Kalbarri Grid 1994",
                METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
                    ID["EPSG",9807]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",114.315277777778,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1.000014,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8805]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",55000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",3600000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["(E)",east,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["(N)",north,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey."],
                AREA["Australia - Western Australia - Kalbarri area onshore."],
                BBOX[-28.5,113.9,-27.16,114.75]],
            ID["EPSG",10459]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["GDA2020",
            DATUM["Geocentric Datum of Australia 2020",
                ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Geodesy, cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping."],
                AREA["Australia including Lord Howe Island, Macquarie Island, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Norfolk Island. All onshore and offshore."],
                BBOX[-60.55,93.41,-8.47,173.34]],
            ID["EPSG",7844]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["GDA94 to GDA2020 (2)",
        METHOD["NTv2",
            ID["EPSG",9615]],
        PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","GDA94_GDA2020_conformal_and_distortion.gsb"],
        USAGE[
            SCOPE["Transformation of GDA94 coordinates when localised distortion needs to be taken into account, e.g. if GDA94 coordinates were derived from survey control monuments."],
            AREA["Australia - Australian Capital Territory; New South Wales; Northern Territory; Queensland; South Australia; Tasmania; Western Australia; Victoria."],
            BBOX[-43.7,112.85,-9.86,153.69]],
        ID["EPSG",8447],
        REMARK["See GDA94 to GDA2020 (1) or (3) (codes 8048 and 8446) for alternative conformal-only transformation without local distortion modelling. GDA2020 Technical Manual and fact sheet T1 give guidance on which to use."]]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114.315277777778 +k=1.000014 +x_0=55000 +y_0=3600000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js) 

proj4.defs("EPSG:10459","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114.315277777778 +k=1.000014 +x_0=55000 +y_0=3600000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "GDA94 / KALB94",
        "base_crs": {
            "name": "GDA94",
            "datum": {
                "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                "name": "Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994",
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "GRS 1980",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                    "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4283
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "Kalbarri Grid 1994",
            "method": {
                "name": "Transverse Mercator",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9807
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 114.315277777778,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                    "value": 1.000014,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8805
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 55000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": 3600000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "E",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "N",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 10459
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "GDA2020",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Geocentric Datum of Australia 2020",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "GRS 1980",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 7844
        }
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "GDA94 to GDA2020 (2)",
        "method": {
            "name": "NTv2",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9615
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file",
                "value": "GDA94_GDA2020_conformal_and_distortion.gsb",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8656
                }
            }
        ],
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 8447
        }
    }
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=0"
	"lon_0=114.315277777778"
	"k=1.000014"
	"x_0=55000"
	"y_0=3600000"
	"ellps=GRS80"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114.315277777778 +k=1.000014 +x_0=55000 +y_0=3600000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114.315277777778 +k=1.000014 +x_0=55000 +y_0=3600000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>