Geodetic CRS: ETRS89-ITA [IGM95]
Datum: Istituto Geografico Militaire 1995
Ellipsoid: GRS 1980
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: IOGP
Revision date: 2025-10-28
Scope: Merging of spatial data referenced to different national realizations of ETRS89 at the sub-decimetre level of accuracy.
Remarks: Accuracy is approximately 1cm at the ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] anchor epoch of 1989.0 but deteriorates with time due to tectonic deformation and/or glacial isostatic adjustment. Accuracy increased from IOGP default of 0.1m to allow for significant tectonic deformatin in Italy. For transformation directly from ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] to ETRS89-ITA [RDN2008] see CT code 9737.
Method: Geocentric translations (geocentric domain)
Area of use: Italy - onshore and offshore.
Description: (0,)
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
COORDINATEOPERATION["ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] to ETRF89 (1)", VERSION["IOGP-Ita"], SOURCECRS[ GEODCRS["ETRS89-ITA [IGM95]", DATUM["Istituto Geografico Militaire 1995", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ANCHOREPOCH[1989]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[Cartesian,3], AXIS["(X)",geocentricX, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(Y)",geocentricY, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(Z)",geocentricZ, ORDER[3], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ID["EPSG",4982]]], TARGETCRS[ GEODCRS["ETRF89", DYNAMIC[ FRAMEEPOCH[1989]], DATUM["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[Cartesian,3], AXIS["(X)",geocentricX, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(Y)",geocentricY, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(Z)",geocentricZ, ORDER[3], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ID["EPSG",7914]]], METHOD["Geocentric translations (geocentric domain)", ID["EPSG",1031]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8607]], OPERATIONACCURACY[0.15], USAGE[ SCOPE["Merging of spatial data referenced to different national realizations of ETRS89 at the sub-decimetre level of accuracy."], AREA["Italy - onshore and offshore."], BBOX[34.76,5.93,47.1,18.99]], ID["EPSG",11168], REMARK["Accuracy is approximately 1cm at the ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] anchor epoch of 1989.0 but deteriorates with time due to tectonic deformation and/or glacial isostatic adjustment. Accuracy increased from IOGP default of 0.1m to allow for significant tectonic deformatin in Italy. For transformation directly from ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] to ETRS89-ITA [RDN2008] see CT code 9737. "]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Transformation", "name": "ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] to ETRF89 (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeodeticCRS", "name": "ETRS89-ITA [IGM95]", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Istituto Geografico Militaire 1995", "anchor_epoch": 1989, "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Geocentric X", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "geocentricX", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Geocentric Y", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "geocentricY", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Geocentric Z", "abbreviation": "Z", "direction": "geocentricZ", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4982 }, "remarks": "Replaced by ETRS89-ITA [RDN2008] (CRS code 6704) from 2011-11-10." }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeodeticCRS", "name": "ETRF89", "datum": { "type": "DynamicGeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989", "frame_reference_epoch": 1989, "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Geocentric X", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "geocentricX", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Geocentric Y", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "geocentricY", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Geocentric Z", "abbreviation": "Z", "direction": "geocentricZ", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 7914 }, "remarks": "Replaced by ETRF90 (code 7916)." }, "method": { "name": "Geocentric translations (geocentric domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1031 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } } ], "accuracy": "0.15", "scope": "Merging of spatial data referenced to different national realizations of ETRS89 at the sub-decimetre level of accuracy.", "area": "Italy - onshore and offshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 34.76, "west_longitude": 5.93, "north_latitude": 47.1, "east_longitude": 18.99 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 11168 }, "remarks": "Accuracy is approximately 1cm at the ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] anchor epoch of 1989.0 but deteriorates with time due to tectonic deformation and/or glacial isostatic adjustment. Accuracy increased from IOGP default of 0.1m to allow for significant tectonic deformatin in Italy. For transformation directly from ETRS89-ITA [IGM95] to ETRS89-ITA [RDN2008] see CT code 9737. " }
Definition: Mapnik
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