Geodetic CRS: DRUKREF 03
Datum: Bhutan National Geodetic Datum
Ellipsoid: GRS 1980
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: National Land Commission Secretariat of Bhutan (NLCS), MiraSpaco NTv2 Summary Report (Nov 2025); https://miranet.nlcs.gov.bt/public/ntv2/
Revision date: 2026-02-13
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
COORDINATEOPERATION["DRUKREF 03 to DrukRef23 (1)", VERSION["NLCS-Btn 2023"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["DRUKREF 03", DATUM["Bhutan National Geodetic Datum", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",5264]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["DrukRef23", DATUM["National Reference Frame of Bhutan 2023", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",11226]]], METHOD["NTv2", ID["EPSG",9615]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","d03tod23.gsb"], OPERATIONACCURACY[0.1], USAGE[ SCOPE["Transformation of coordinates at 0.1m level of accuracy."], AREA["Bhutan."], BBOX[26.7,88.74,28.33,92.13]], ID["EPSG",11337], REMARK["Derived at 5753 points."]]
Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)
proj4.defs("EPSG:11337","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=hgridshift +grids=d03tod23.gsb +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Transformation", "name": "DRUKREF 03 to DrukRef23 (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "DRUKREF 03", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Bhutan National Geodetic Datum", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 5264 }, "remarks": "Replaced by DrukRef23 (CRS code 11226)." }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "DrukRef23", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "National Reference Frame of Bhutan 2023", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 11226 }, "remarks": "Replaces DRUKREF 03 (CRS code 5264)." }, "method": { "name": "NTv2", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9615 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file", "value": "d03tod23.gsb", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8656 } } ], "accuracy": "0.1", "scope": "Transformation of coordinates at 0.1m level of accuracy.", "area": "Bhutan.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 26.7, "west_longitude": 88.74, "north_latitude": 28.33, "east_longitude": 92.13 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 11337 }, "remarks": "Derived at 5753 points." }
Definition: MapServer - MAPfile
PROJECTION "proj=pipeline" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=deg" "xy_out=rad" "step" "proj=hgridshift" "grids=d03tod23.gsb" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=rad" "xy_out=deg" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" END
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=hgridshift +grids=d03tod23.gsb +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> <Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=hgridshift +grids=d03tod23.gsb +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 11337, 'EPSG', 11337, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=hgridshift +grids=d03tod23.gsb +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');