EPSG:11388

OSGB36 / British National Grid to Heathrow Airport Grid (1)

Attributes

Geodetic CRS: OSGB36

Datum: Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936

Ellipsoid: Airy 1830

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Heathrow Airport Limited documents "HAL_10000-XX-DR-XXX-000151_V4p0_P2.xlsx" and "Coordinate Systems - Airport Grid Spatial Project".

Revision date: 2026-03-05

Scope: Engineering survey, topographic mapping.

Remarks: Defines Heathrow Airport Grid absolute position and orientation, so considered error-free.

Method: Similarity transformation

Area of use: UK - Heathrow airport and surrounding area.

Description: (0,)

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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

COORDINATEOPERATION["OSGB36 / British National Grid to Heathrow Airport Grid (1)",
    VERSION["HAL-Gbr LHR"],
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["OSGB36 / British National Grid",
            BASEGEOGCRS["OSGB36",
                DATUM["Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936",
                    ELLIPSOID["Airy 1830",6377563.396,299.3249646,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4277]],
            CONVERSION["British National Grid",
                METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
                    ID["EPSG",9807]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",49,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",-2,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996012717,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8805]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",400000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",-100000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["(E)",east,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["(N)",north,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            ID["EPSG",27700]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        ENGCRS["Heathrow Airport Grid",
            EDATUM["Heathrow Airport Grid"],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["(E)",east,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["(N)",north,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            ID["EPSG",11378]]],
    METHOD["Similarity transformation",
        ID["EPSG",9621]],
    PARAMETER["Ordinate 1 of evaluation point in target CRS",-504786.4675,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8621]],
    PARAMETER["Ordinate 2 of evaluation point in target CRS",-156728.1037,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8622]],
    PARAMETER["Scale factor for source CRS axes",1.000259617024,
        SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
        ID["EPSG",1061]],
    PARAMETER["Rotation angle of source CRS axes",0.026361909134441,
        ANGLEUNIT["radian",1],
        ID["EPSG",8614]],
    OPERATIONACCURACY[0.0],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."],
        AREA["UK - Heathrow airport and surrounding area."],
        BBOX[51.42,-0.56,51.52,-0.37]],
    ID["EPSG",11388],
    REMARK["Defines Heathrow Airport Grid absolute position and orientation, so considered error-free."]]

Definition: PROJ.4

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Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:11388","+proj=affine +xoff=-504786.4675 +s11=0.999912071814854 +s12=0.0263656990790156 +yoff=-156728.1037 +s21=-0.0263656990790156 +s22=0.999912071814854");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "Transformation",
    "name": "OSGB36 / British National Grid to Heathrow Airport Grid (1)",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "OSGB36 / British National Grid",
        "base_crs": {
            "type": "GeographicCRS",
            "name": "OSGB36",
            "datum": {
                "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                "name": "Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936",
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "Airy 1830",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6377563.396,
                    "inverse_flattening": 299.3249646
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4277
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "British National Grid",
            "method": {
                "name": "Transverse Mercator",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9807
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 49,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": -2,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                    "value": 0.9996012717,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8805
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 400000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": -100000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "E",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "N",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 27700
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "EngineeringCRS",
        "name": "Heathrow Airport Grid",
        "datum": {
            "name": "Heathrow Airport Grid"
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "E",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "N",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 11378
        }
    },
    "method": {
        "name": "Similarity transformation",
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 9621
        }
    },
    "parameters": [
        {
            "name": "Ordinate 1 of evaluation point in target CRS",
            "value": -504786.4675,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8621
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Ordinate 2 of evaluation point in target CRS",
            "value": -156728.1037,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8622
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Scale factor for source CRS axes",
            "value": 1.000259617024,
            "unit": "unity",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 1061
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Rotation angle of source CRS axes",
            "value": 0.026361909134441,
            "unit": {
                "type": "AngularUnit",
                "name": "radian",
                "conversion_factor": 1
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8614
            }
        }
    ],
    "accuracy": "0.0",
    "scope": "Engineering survey, topographic mapping.",
    "area": "UK - Heathrow airport and surrounding area.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 51.42,
        "west_longitude": -0.56,
        "north_latitude": 51.52,
        "east_longitude": -0.37
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 11388
    },
    "remarks": "Defines Heathrow Airport Grid absolute position and orientation, so considered error-free."
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=affine"
	"xoff=-504786.4675"
	"s11=0.999912071814854"
	"s12=0.0263656990790156"
	"yoff=-156728.1037"
	"s21=-0.0263656990790156"
	"s22=0.999912071814854"
END

Definition: Mapnik

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	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 11388, 'EPSG', 11388, '+proj=affine +xoff=-504786.4675 +s11=0.999912071814854 +s12=0.0263656990790156 +yoff=-156728.1037 +s21=-0.0263656990790156 +s22=0.999912071814854', 'None');