EPSG:11390

OSGB36 / Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026

Available transformations
to EPSG:11009
EPSG:11009 - ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009]

Selected transformation

Name: OSGB36 to ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009] (2)

Method: NTv2

Grid Files: OSTN15_NTv2_OSGBtoETRS.gsb

Remarks: Approximate alternative to official OSTN15 method (tfm code 7953). May be taken as approximate transformation OSGB36 to WGS 84 - see code 7710. Replaces OSGB36 to ETRS89 (1) (tfm code 5338).

Information source: Ordnance Survey of Great Britain.

Revision date: 2026-07-21

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: OSGB36

Datum: Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936

Ellipsoid: Airy 1830

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Ordnance Survey of Great Britain on behalf of ESRI (UK).

Revision date: 2026-03-05

Scope: GIS.

Remarks: Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026 approximates Heathrow Airport Grid (HAG) (CRS code 11378) to an accuracy of better than 12mm within airport area and 89 mm across full area of use (2D RMS 0.007 and 0.039 m respectively derived through comparison of coordinates at 100m spacing throughout the airport area). Created for use in GIS applications that do not support the true HAG definition through engineering CRS (code 11378) and similarity transformation to British National Grid (code 11388). Accuracy of approximation deteriorates beyond airport extent - do not use this CRS beyond that area.

Area of use: UK - Heathrow airport and surrounding area.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (E,N). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.

Center coordinates
-180321.13 443615.26

Projected bounds:
-593807.76 -181364.87
177213.0 1083456.53

WGS84 bounds:
-8.82 49.79
1.92 60.94

United Kingdom (UK) - Great Britain - England and Wales onshore, Scotland onshore and Western Isles nearshore including Sea of the Hebrides and The Minch; Isle of Man onshore.
MapTiler banner

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["OSGB36 / Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026",
            BASEGEOGCRS["OSGB36",
                DATUM["Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936",
                    ELLIPSOID["Airy 1830",6377563.396,299.3249646,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4277]],
            CONVERSION["Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026",
                METHOD["Local Orthographic",
                    ID["EPSG",1130]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of projection centre",51.4701102238889,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8811]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of projection centre",-0.451656585555556,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8812]],
                PARAMETER["Azimuth at projection centre",359.700932272222,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8813]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at projection centre",1.000002816,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8815]],
                PARAMETER["Easting at projection centre",7334.818,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8816]],
                PARAMETER["Northing at projection centre",5637.421,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8817]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["(E)",east,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["(N)",north,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["GIS."],
                AREA["UK - Heathrow airport and surrounding area."],
                BBOX[51.42,-0.56,51.52,-0.37]],
            ID["EPSG",11390]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009]",
            DATUM["OSNet v2009",
                ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ANCHOREPOCH[2009.756]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."],
                AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - Great Britain - England and Wales onshore, Scotland onshore and Western Isles nearshore including Sea of the Hebrides and The Minch; Isle of Man onshore."],
                BBOX[49.79,-8.82,60.94,1.92]],
            ID["EPSG",11009],
            REMARK["Horizontal component of second national realization of ETRS89 in Great Britain. Replaces ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2001] from 2016."]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["OSGB36 to ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009] (2)",
        METHOD["NTv2",
            ID["EPSG",9615]],
        PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","OSTN15_NTv2_OSGBtoETRS.gsb"],
        USAGE[
            SCOPE["Transformation of coordinates at 0.03m level of accuracy."],
            AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - Great Britain - England and Wales onshore, Scotland onshore and Western Isles nearshore including Sea of the Hebrides and The Minch; Isle of Man onshore."],
            BBOX[49.79,-8.82,60.94,1.92]],
        ID["EPSG",11509],
        REMARK["Approximate alternative to official OSTN15 method (tfm code 7953). May be taken as approximate transformation OSGB36 to WGS 84 - see code 7710. Replaces OSGB36 to ETRS89 (1) (tfm code 5338)."]]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=ortho +lat_0=51.4701102238889 +lon_0=-0.451656585555556 +alpha=359.700932272222 +k=1.000002816 +x_0=7334.818 +y_0=5637.421 +ellps=airy +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:11390","+proj=ortho +lat_0=51.4701102238889 +lon_0=-0.451656585555556 +alpha=359.700932272222 +k=1.000002816 +x_0=7334.818 +y_0=5637.421 +ellps=airy +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "OSGB36 / Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026",
        "base_crs": {
            "type": "GeographicCRS",
            "name": "OSGB36",
            "datum": {
                "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                "name": "Ordnance Survey of Great Britain 1936",
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "Airy 1830",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6377563.396,
                    "inverse_flattening": 299.3249646
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4277
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "Heathrow Airport GIS Grid 2026",
            "method": {
                "name": "Local Orthographic",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 1130
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of projection centre",
                    "value": 51.4701102238889,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8811
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of projection centre",
                    "value": -0.451656585555556,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8812
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Azimuth at projection centre",
                    "value": 359.700932272222,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8813
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at projection centre",
                    "value": 1.000002816,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8815
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Easting at projection centre",
                    "value": 7334.818,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8816
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Northing at projection centre",
                    "value": 5637.421,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8817
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "E",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "N",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 11390
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009]",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "OSNet v2009",
            "anchor_epoch": 2009.756,
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "GRS 1980",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 11009
        },
        "remarks": "Horizontal component of second national realization of ETRS89 in Great Britain. Replaces ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2001] from 2016."
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "OSGB36 to ETRS89-GBR [OSNet v2009] (2)",
        "method": {
            "name": "NTv2",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9615
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file",
                "value": "OSTN15_NTv2_OSGBtoETRS.gsb",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8656
                }
            }
        ],
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 11509
        }
    }
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=ortho"
	"lat_0=51.4701102238889"
	"lon_0=-0.451656585555556"
	"alpha=359.700932272222"
	"k=1.000002816"
	"x_0=7334.818"
	"y_0=5637.421"
	"ellps=airy"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=ortho +lat_0=51.4701102238889 +lon_0=-0.451656585555556 +alpha=359.700932272222 +k=1.000002816 +x_0=7334.818 +y_0=5637.421 +ellps=airy +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=ortho +lat_0=51.4701102238889 +lon_0=-0.451656585555556 +alpha=359.700932272222 +k=1.000002816 +x_0=7334.818 +y_0=5637.421 +ellps=airy +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
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</Map>