EPSG
IGN Technical Note 74.
2018-04-20
Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
Longitude is referenced to the Paris meridian. See Laborde Grid (Greenwich) (projection code 8440) for equivalent in degrees referenced to Greenwich. Within a few hundred km of origin, may be approximated by Oblique Mercator method - see proj code 19911.
Madagascar - onshore and nearshore.
(0,)
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJECTION["Laborde_Oblique_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_center",-18.9], PARAMETER["longitude_of_center",44.1], PARAMETER["azimuth",18.9], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9995], PARAMETER["false_easting",400000], PARAMETER["false_northing",800000]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
CONVERSION["Laborde Grid", METHOD["Laborde Oblique Mercator", ID["EPSG",9813]], PARAMETER["Latitude of projection centre",-21, ANGLEUNIT["grad",0.0157079632679489], ID["EPSG",8811]], PARAMETER["Longitude of projection centre",49, ANGLEUNIT["grad",0.0157079632679489], ID["EPSG",8812]], PARAMETER["Azimuth of initial line",21, ANGLEUNIT["grad",0.0157079632679489], ID["EPSG",8813]], PARAMETER["Scale factor on initial line",0.9995, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8815]], PARAMETER["False easting",400000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",800000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]], ID["EPSG",19861]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJECTION["Laborde_Oblique_Mercator"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",400000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",800000.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9995], PARAMETER["Azimuth",18.9], PARAMETER["Longitude_Of_Center",44.1], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Center",-18.9]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Conversion", "name": "Laborde Grid", "method": { "name": "Laborde Oblique Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9813 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of projection centre", "value": -21, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "grad", "conversion_factor": 0.0157079632679489 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8811 } }, { "name": "Longitude of projection centre", "value": 49, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "grad", "conversion_factor": 0.0157079632679489 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8812 } }, { "name": "Azimuth of initial line", "value": 21, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "grad", "conversion_factor": 0.0157079632679489 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8813 } }, { "name": "Scale factor on initial line", "value": 0.9995, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8815 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 400000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 800000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 19861 } }
Definition: GeoServer
19861=PROJECTION["Laborde_Oblique_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_center",-18.9],PARAMETER["longitude_of_center",44.1],PARAMETER["azimuth",18.9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9995],PARAMETER["false_easting",400000],PARAMETER["false_northing",800000]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=labrd +lat_0=-18.9 +lon_0=44.1 +azi=18.9 +k=0.9995 +x_0=400000 +y_0=800000"> <Layer srs="+proj=labrd +lat_0=-18.9 +lon_0=44.1 +azi=18.9 +k=0.9995 +x_0=400000 +y_0=800000"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 19861, 'EPSG', 19861, '+proj=labrd +lat_0=-18.9 +lon_0=44.1 +azi=18.9 +k=0.9995 +x_0=400000 +y_0=800000', 'PROJECTION["Laborde_Oblique_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_center",-18.9],PARAMETER["longitude_of_center",44.1],PARAMETER["azimuth",18.9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9995],PARAMETER["false_easting",400000],PARAMETER["false_northing",800000]');