EPSG:2414

Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38

Transform Get position on a map

Available transformations
to EPSG:4326
No other targets exist for this CRS

Selected transformation

Method: Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)

Remarks: Derived via WGS 72BE. Original transformation derived by GSI in 1980-81. The GSI memo incorrectly gave the parameters as from WGS 72 to Beijing 1954, but it has been determined by the OGP that the memo should have stated from Beijing 1954 to WGS 72BE.

Information source: ExxonMobil. Also Total via SSB in 1981.

Revision date: 2020-03-14

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: Beijing 1954

Datum: Beijing 1954

Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: OGP

Revision date: 2002-06-22

Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).

Remarks: Also found with truncated false easting - see Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 114E (code 2435). Replaced by Xian 1980 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38 (code 2362).

Area of use: China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.

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Center coordinates
38442090.31 2278947.77

Projected bounds:
38090567.69 2025354.18
38791817.63 2537636.61

WGS84 bounds:
110.13 18.31
116.76 22.89

China - offshore South China Sea - Pearl River basin.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text

PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",
    GEOGCS["Beijing 1954",
        DATUM["Beijing_1954",
            SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],
            TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]],
    PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",114],
    PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
    UNIT["metre",1,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

PROJCRS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",
    BASEGEOGCRS["Beijing 1954",
        DATUM["Beijing 1954",
            ELLIPSOID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
        ID["EPSG",4214]],
    CONVERSION["3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",
        METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
            ID["EPSG",9807]],
        PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
            ID["EPSG",8801]],
        PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",114,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
            ID["EPSG",8802]],
        PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1,
            SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
            ID["EPSG",8805]],
        PARAMETER["False easting",38500000,
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
            ID["EPSG",8806]],
        PARAMETER["False northing",0,
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
            ID["EPSG",8807]]],
    CS[Cartesian,2],
        AXIS["northing (X)",north,
            ORDER[1],
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
        AXIS["easting (Y)",east,
            ORDER[2],
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale)."],
        AREA["China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E."],
        BBOX[21.52,112.5,45.45,115.5]],
    ID["EPSG",2414]]

Definition: ESRI Well Known Text

PROJCS["Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_38",
    GEOGCS["GCS_Beijing_1954",
        DATUM["D_Beijing_1954",
            SPHEROID["Krasovsky_1940",6378245.0,298.3]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],
        UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    PROJECTION["Gauss_Kruger"],
    PARAMETER["False_Easting",38500000.0],
    PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],
    PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",114.0],
    PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0],
    PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0],
    UNIT["Meter",1.0]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js) 

proj4.defs("EPSG:2414","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "ProjectedCRS",
    "name": "Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",
    "base_crs": {
        "name": "Beijing 1954",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Beijing 1954",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Krassowsky 1940",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378245,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.3
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4214
        }
    },
    "conversion": {
        "name": "3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",
        "method": {
            "name": "Transverse Mercator",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9807
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": "degree",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8801
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                "value": 114,
                "unit": "degree",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8802
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                "value": 1,
                "unit": "unity",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8805
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "False easting",
                "value": 38500000,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8806
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "False northing",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8807
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "coordinate_system": {
        "subtype": "Cartesian",
        "axis": [
            {
                "name": "Northing",
                "abbreviation": "X",
                "direction": "north",
                "unit": "metre"
            },
            {
                "name": "Easting",
                "abbreviation": "Y",
                "direction": "east",
                "unit": "metre"
            }
        ]
    },
    "scope": "Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).",
    "area": "China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 21.52,
        "west_longitude": 112.5,
        "north_latitude": 45.45,
        "east_longitude": 115.5
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 2414
    }
}

Definition: GeoServer

2414=PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",GEOGCS["Beijing 1954",DATUM["Beijing_1954",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",114],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=0"
	"lon_0=114"
	"k=1"
	"x_0=38500000"
	"y_0=0"
	"ellps=krass"
	"towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 2414, 'EPSG', 2414, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",GEOGCS["Beijing 1954",DATUM["Beijing_1954",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",114],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]');