Method: Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)
Remarks: Derived via WGS72 values taken from SOCAR Magnavox 1502 manual. Used by AIOC 1995-1997 then replaced by the AIOC97 values (tfm code 1808). Do not confuse with AIOC95 vertical datum as used in southern Caspian Sea and at Sangachal terminal by AIOC.
Information source: BP
Revision date: 2017-10-16
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: Pulkovo 1942
Datum: Pulkovo 1942
Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: OGP
Information source: OGP
Revision date: 2002-06-22
Scope: Military mapping.
Remarks: Truncated form of Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger zone 2 (code 28402).
Area of use: Czech Republic and Germany (former DDR) - west of 12°E.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
Center coordinates
3865735.23 5270744.62
Projected bounds:
3687197.40 4855211.48
4005744.04 5697328.06
WGS84 bounds:
44.77 37.89
51.73 42.59
Definition: Well Known Text (WKT)
PROJCS["Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)", GEOGCS["Pulkovo 1942", DATUM["Pulkovo_1942", SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]], TOWGS84[27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6284"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4284"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",9], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1], PARAMETER["false_easting",500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","2492"]]
PROJCS["Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)", GEOGCS["Pulkovo 1942", DATUM["Pulkovo_1942", SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]], TOWGS84[27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6284"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4284"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",9], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1], PARAMETER["false_easting",500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","2492"]]
Definition: ESRI WKT
PROJCS["Pulkovo_1942_Gauss_Kruger_CM_9E_deprecated",GEOGCS["GCS_Pulkovo 1942",DATUM["D_Pulkovo_1942",SPHEROID["Krasovsky_1940",6378245,298.3]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.017453292519943295]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["Meter",1]]
Definition: OGC GML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS xmlns:epsg="urn:x-ogp:spec:schema-xsd:EPSG:1.0:dataset" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" gml:id="epsg-crs-2492"> <gml:metaDataProperty> <epsg:CommonMetaData> <epsg:type>projected</epsg:type> <epsg:alias alias="Pulkovo 1942 / 6-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 9E" code="1936" codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:naming-system:EPSG::7301" /> <epsg:informationSource>OGP</epsg:informationSource> <epsg:revisionDate>2002-06-22</epsg:revisionDate> <epsg:show>true</epsg:show> <epsg:isDeprecated>true</epsg:isDeprecated> </epsg:CommonMetaData> </gml:metaDataProperty> <gml:identifier codeSpace="OGP">urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::2492</gml:identifier> <gml:name>Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E</gml:name> <gml:remarks>Truncated form of Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger zone 2 (code 28402).</gml:remarks> <gml:domainOfValidity xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:area:EPSG::1805" /> <gml:scope>Military mapping.</gml:scope> <gml:conversion xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:coordinateOperation:EPSG::16302" /> <gml:baseGeodeticCRS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4284" /> <gml:cartesianCS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::4530" /> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS xmlns:epsg="urn:x-ogp:spec:schema-xsd:EPSG:1.0:dataset" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" gml:id="epsg-crs-2492"> <gml:metaDataProperty> <epsg:CommonMetaData> <epsg:type>projected</epsg:type> <epsg:alias alias="Pulkovo 1942 / 6-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 9E" code="1936" codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:naming-system:EPSG::7301" /> <epsg:informationSource>OGP</epsg:informationSource> <epsg:revisionDate>2002-06-22</epsg:revisionDate> <epsg:show>true</epsg:show> <epsg:isDeprecated>true</epsg:isDeprecated> </epsg:CommonMetaData> </gml:metaDataProperty> <gml:identifier codeSpace="OGP">urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::2492</gml:identifier> <gml:name>Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E</gml:name> <gml:remarks>Truncated form of Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger zone 2 (code 28402).</gml:remarks> <gml:domainOfValidity xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:area:EPSG::1805" /> <gml:scope>Military mapping.</gml:scope> <gml:conversion xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:coordinateOperation:EPSG::16302" /> <gml:baseGeodeticCRS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4284" /> <gml:cartesianCS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::4530" /> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
Definition: XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS gml:id="ogrcrs13205" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"> <gml:srsName>Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">2492</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:baseCRS> <gml:GeographicCRS gml:id="ogrcrs13206"> <gml:srsName>Pulkovo 1942</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">4284</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:EllipsoidalCS gml:id="ogrcrs13207"> <gml:csName>ellipsoidal</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">6402</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13208" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic latitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9901</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lat</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13209" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic longitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9902</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lon</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:EllipsoidalCS> </gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:usesGeodeticDatum> <gml:GeodeticDatum gml:id="ogrcrs13210"> <gml:datumName>Pulkovo_1942</gml:datumName> <gml:datumID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:datum:EPSG::">6284</gml:name> </gml:datumID> <gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:PrimeMeridian gml:id="ogrcrs13211"> <gml:meridianName>Greenwich</gml:meridianName> <gml:meridianID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:meridian:EPSG::">8901</gml:name> </gml:meridianID> <gml:greenwichLongitude> <gml:angle gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:angle> </gml:greenwichLongitude> </gml:PrimeMeridian> </gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:usesEllipsoid> <gml:Ellipsoid gml:id="ogrcrs13212"> <gml:ellipsoidName>Krassowsky 1940</gml:ellipsoidName> <gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:ellipsoid:EPSG::">7024</gml:name> </gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:semiMajorAxis gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">6378245</gml:semiMajorAxis> <gml:secondDefiningParameter> <gml:inverseFlattening gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9201">298.3</gml:inverseFlattening> </gml:secondDefiningParameter> </gml:Ellipsoid> </gml:usesEllipsoid> </gml:GeodeticDatum> </gml:usesGeodeticDatum> </gml:GeographicCRS> </gml:baseCRS> <gml:definedByConversion> <gml:Conversion gml:id="ogrcrs13213"> <gml:usesMethod xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:method:EPSG::9807" /> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8801" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">9</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8802" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">1</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8805" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">500000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8806" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">0</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8807" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> </gml:Conversion> </gml:definedByConversion> <gml:usesCartesianCS> <gml:CartesianCS gml:id="ogrcrs13214"> <gml:csName>Cartesian</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">4400</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13215" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Easting</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9906</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>E</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13216" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Northing</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9907</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>N</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:CartesianCS> </gml:usesCartesianCS> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS gml:id="ogrcrs13205" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"> <gml:srsName>Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">2492</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:baseCRS> <gml:GeographicCRS gml:id="ogrcrs13206"> <gml:srsName>Pulkovo 1942</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">4284</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:EllipsoidalCS gml:id="ogrcrs13207"> <gml:csName>ellipsoidal</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">6402</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13208" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic latitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9901</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lat</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13209" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic longitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9902</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lon</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:EllipsoidalCS> </gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:usesGeodeticDatum> <gml:GeodeticDatum gml:id="ogrcrs13210"> <gml:datumName>Pulkovo_1942</gml:datumName> <gml:datumID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:datum:EPSG::">6284</gml:name> </gml:datumID> <gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:PrimeMeridian gml:id="ogrcrs13211"> <gml:meridianName>Greenwich</gml:meridianName> <gml:meridianID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:meridian:EPSG::">8901</gml:name> </gml:meridianID> <gml:greenwichLongitude> <gml:angle gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:angle> </gml:greenwichLongitude> </gml:PrimeMeridian> </gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:usesEllipsoid> <gml:Ellipsoid gml:id="ogrcrs13212"> <gml:ellipsoidName>Krassowsky 1940</gml:ellipsoidName> <gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:ellipsoid:EPSG::">7024</gml:name> </gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:semiMajorAxis gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">6378245</gml:semiMajorAxis> <gml:secondDefiningParameter> <gml:inverseFlattening gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9201">298.3</gml:inverseFlattening> </gml:secondDefiningParameter> </gml:Ellipsoid> </gml:usesEllipsoid> </gml:GeodeticDatum> </gml:usesGeodeticDatum> </gml:GeographicCRS> </gml:baseCRS> <gml:definedByConversion> <gml:Conversion gml:id="ogrcrs13213"> <gml:usesMethod xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:method:EPSG::9807" /> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8801" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">9</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8802" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">1</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8805" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">500000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8806" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">0</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8807" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> </gml:Conversion> </gml:definedByConversion> <gml:usesCartesianCS> <gml:CartesianCS gml:id="ogrcrs13214"> <gml:csName>Cartesian</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">4400</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13215" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Easting</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9906</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>E</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs13216" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Northing</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9907</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>N</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:CartesianCS> </gml:usesCartesianCS> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
Definition: GeoServer
2492=PROJCS["Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)",GEOGCS["Pulkovo 1942",DATUM["Pulkovo_1942",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],TOWGS84[27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6284"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4284"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2492"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=9 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263 +units=m +no_defs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=9 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263 +units=m +no_defs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 2492, 'EPSG', 2492, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=9 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263 +units=m +no_defs ', 'PROJCS["Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)",GEOGCS["Pulkovo 1942",DATUM["Pulkovo_1942",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],TOWGS84[27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6284"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4284"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2492"]]');
Definition: OGC WKT
PROJCS["Pulkovo 1942 / Gauss-Kruger CM 9E (deprecated)",GEOGCS["Pulkovo 1942",DATUM["Pulkovo_1942",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],TOWGS84[27,-135,-84.5,0,0,0.554,0.2263],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6284"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4284"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",9],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2492"]]