EPSG:25884

ETRS89 / TM Baltic93

Selected transformation

Name: ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1)

Method: NTv2

Grid Files: gs_2022.gsb

Remarks: In conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257) applied to GS-IRF (code 10256), enables transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89. File is also available in GeoTIFF format (gs_2022.tif).

Information source: The Danish Agency for Data Supply and Infrastructure, https://sdfi.dk

Revision date: 2023-05-10

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: ETRS89

Datum: European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble

Data source: EPSG

Information source: http://www.geo.ut.ee/

Revision date: 2025-04-10

Scope: Topographic mapping (medium and small scale).

Remarks: Used as a common CRS for the Baltic states and for medium and small scale mapping since 1993. For large scale applications see CRS codes 3300 and 3301 (Estonia), 3059 and 10306 (Latvia), and 2600 (Lituania).

Area of use: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - onshore and offshore.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.

Center coordinates
-339582.58 6306507.31

Projected bounds:
-531393.61 6097438.78
-159732.4 6519312.11

WGS84 bounds:
8.0 54.51
12.87 57.8

Denmark - onshore Jutland, Funen, Zealand and Lolland.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["ETRS89 / TM Baltic93",
            BASEGEOGCRS["ETRS89",
                ENSEMBLE["European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble",
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014"],
                    MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-DNK"],
                    MEMBER["Estonia 1997"],
                    MEMBER["Albanian Geodetic Reference Frame 2010"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-ALB [CORS]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-AUT [2002]"],
                    MEMBER["Belgian Reference Frame 2002"],
                    MEMBER["Belgian Reference Frame 2011"],
                    MEMBER["BH_ETRS89"],
                    MEMBER["Bulgaria Geodetic System 2005"],
                    MEMBER["Croatian Terrestrial Reference System 1996"],
                    MEMBER["AGRS2010 (ETRF2000)"],
                    MEMBER["CROPOS"],
                    MEMBER["ETRF2000 Poland"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2016"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2025"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-CZE [2007]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-ESP [REGENTE]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-ESP [ERGNSS]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-FRO [2008]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-GRC [HTRS07]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-HUN [ETRF2000]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-IRE [ETRF2000]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-MKD [EUREF-MAK2010]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-NOR [EUREF89]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-PRT [1995]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-ROU [ETRF2000]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-SVK [SKTRF09]"],
                    MEMBER["ETRS89-SVK [SKTRF2022]"],
                    MEMBER["EUREF-FIN"],
                    MEMBER["Istituto Geografico Militaire 1995"],
                    MEMBER["Kosovo Reference System 2001"],
                    MEMBER["Latvian geodetic coordinate system 1992"],
                    MEMBER["Latvian coordinate system 2020"],
                    MEMBER["Lithuania 1994 (ETRS89)"],
                    MEMBER["MOLDREF99"],
                    MEMBER["OSNet v2009"],
                    MEMBER["Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v1"],
                    MEMBER["Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v2"],
                    MEMBER["Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v2b"],
                    MEMBER["Rete Dinamica Nazionale 2008"],
                    MEMBER["Serbian Reference Network 1998"],
                    MEMBER["Serbian Spatial Reference System 2000"],
                    MEMBER["Slovenia Geodetic Datum 1996"],
                    MEMBER["SWEREF 99"],
                    MEMBER["Swiss Terrestrial Reference Frame 1995"],
                    ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                    ENSEMBLEACCURACY[0.1]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4258]],
            CONVERSION["TM Baltic 93",
                METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
                    ID["EPSG",9807]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",24,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8805]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",500000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",0,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["northing (X)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["easting (Y)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Topographic mapping (medium and small scale)."],
                AREA["Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - onshore and offshore."],
                BBOX[53.89,19.02,60,28.24]],
            ID["EPSG",25884]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["GS-IRF",
            DATUM["Generalstabens System Intermediate Datum",
                ELLIPSOID["Danish 1876",6377019.27,300,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Intermediate stage in transformations - not used otherwise."],
                AREA["Denmark - onshore Jutland, Funen, Zealand and Lolland."],
                BBOX[54.51,8,57.8,12.87]],
            ID["EPSG",10256],
            REMARK["Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1) (code 10259) used in conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257)."]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1)",
        METHOD["NTv2",
            ID["EPSG",9615]],
        PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","gs_2022.gsb"],
        USAGE[
            SCOPE["Intermediate stage in transformations - not used otherwise."],
            AREA["Denmark - onshore Jutland, Funen, Zealand and Lolland."],
            BBOX[54.51,8,57.8,12.87]],
        ID["EPSG",10259],
        REMARK["In conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257) applied to GS-IRF (code 10256), enables transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89. File is also available in GeoTIFF format (gs_2022.tif)."]]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:25884","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "ETRS89 / TM Baltic93",
        "base_crs": {
            "type": "GeographicCRS",
            "name": "ETRS89",
            "datum_ensemble": {
                "name": "European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble",
                "members": [
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1178
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1179
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1180
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1181
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1182
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1183
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1184
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1185
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1186
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1204
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1206
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1382
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-DNK",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1412
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Estonia 1997",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6180
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Albanian Geodetic Reference Frame 2010",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1429
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-ALB [CORS]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1430
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-AUT [2002]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1431
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Belgian Reference Frame 2002",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1432
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Belgian Reference Frame 2011",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1447
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "BH_ETRS89",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1358
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Bulgaria Geodetic System 2005",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1167
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Croatian Terrestrial Reference System 1996",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6761
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "AGRS2010 (ETRF2000)",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1427
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "CROPOS",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1445
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRF2000 Poland",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1305
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2016",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1353
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2025",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1446
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-CZE [2007]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1433
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-ESP [REGENTE]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1441
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-ESP [ERGNSS]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1442
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-FRO [2008]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1436
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-GRC [HTRS07]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1437
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-HUN [ETRF2000]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1444
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-IRE [ETRF2000]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6173
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-MKD [EUREF-MAK2010]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1438
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-NOR [EUREF89]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1407
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-PRT [1995]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1439
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-ROU [ETRF2000]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1440
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-SVK [SKTRF09]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1434
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "ETRS89-SVK [SKTRF2022]",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1435
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "EUREF-FIN",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1391
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Istituto Geografico Militaire 1995",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6670
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Kosovo Reference System 2001",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1251
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Latvian geodetic coordinate system 1992",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6661
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Latvian coordinate system 2020",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1356
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Lithuania 1994 (ETRS89)",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6126
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "MOLDREF99",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1032
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "OSNet v2009",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1425
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v1",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6171
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v2",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1312
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v2b",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1313
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Rete Dinamica Nazionale 2008",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1132
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Serbian Reference Network 1998",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1034
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Serbian Spatial Reference System 2000",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1214
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Slovenia Geodetic Datum 1996",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6765
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "SWEREF 99",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 6619
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Swiss Terrestrial Reference Frame 1995",
                        "id": {
                            "authority": "EPSG",
                            "code": 1449
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "GRS 1980",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                    "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101
                },
                "accuracy": "0.1",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 6258
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4258
            },
            "remarks": "Has been realized through ETRF89, ETRF90, ETRF91, ETRF92, ETRF93, ETRF94, ETRF96, ETRF97, ETRF2000, ETRF2005 and ETRF2014. This 'ensemble' covers any or all of these realizations without distinction."
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "TM Baltic 93",
            "method": {
                "name": "Transverse Mercator",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9807
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 24,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                    "value": 0.9996,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8805
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 500000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "X",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "Y",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 25884
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "GS-IRF",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Generalstabens System Intermediate Datum",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Danish 1876",
                "semi_major_axis": 6377019.27,
                "inverse_flattening": 300
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 10256
        },
        "remarks": "Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1) (code 10259) used in conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257)."
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1)",
        "method": {
            "name": "NTv2",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9615
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file",
                "value": "gs_2022.gsb",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8656
                }
            }
        ],
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 10259
        }
    }
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=0"
	"lon_0=24"
	"k=0.9996"
	"x_0=500000"
	"y_0=0"
	"ellps=GRS80"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9996 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>