Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)
Parameter values from MGI to WGS 84 (8) (tfm code 1194). Assumes ETRS89 and WGS 84 can be considered the same to within the accuracy of the transformation. Information source gives scale as -2.388739 ppm.
Amt der Steiermarkischen Landesregierung; GIS-STMK. www.gis.steiermark.at
2020-03-14
metre
Militar-Geographische Institut
EPSG
Bundesamt fur Eich- und Vermessungswesen (BEV); Wien. www.bev.gv.at
2011-02-25
Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
Used as default CRS for digital data distribution through the BEV Geoportal. See CRS code 31252 for equivalent CRS referenced to Ferro meridian.
Austria between 11°50'E and 14°50'E of Greenwich (29°30'E and 32°30'E of Ferro).
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
116786.19 234595.53
18521.49 166766.03
217248.99 304053.13
13.58 46.64
16.17 47.84
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["MGI / Austria GK Central", GEOGCS["MGI", DATUM["Militar-Geographische_Institut", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128], TOWGS84[601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4312"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",13.3333333333333], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1], PARAMETER["false_easting",0], PARAMETER["false_northing",-5000000], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","31255"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["MGI / Austria GK Central", BASEGEOGCRS["MGI", DATUM["Militar-Geographische Institut", ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4312]], CONVERSION["Austria Gauss-Kruger Central", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",13.3333333333333, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",-5000000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (X)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (Y)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."], AREA["Austria between 11°50'E and 14°50'E of Greenwich (29°30'E and 32°30'E of Ferro)."], BBOX[46.4,11.83,48.79,14.84]], ID["EPSG",31255]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84", METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9606]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",601.705, ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",84.263, ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",485.227, ID["EPSG",8607]], PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",-4.7354, ID["EPSG",8608]], PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",-1.3145, ID["EPSG",8609]], PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",-5.393, ID["EPSG",8610]], PARAMETER["Scale difference",0.9999976113, ID["EPSG",8611]]]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["MGI_Austria_GK_Central", GEOGCS["GCS_MGI", DATUM["D_MGI", SPHEROID["Bessel_1841",6377397.155,299.1528128]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",-5000000.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",13.3333333333333], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "MGI / Austria GK Central", "base_crs": { "name": "MGI", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Militar-Geographische Institut", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Bessel 1841", "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155, "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4312 } }, "conversion": { "name": "Austria Gauss-Kruger Central", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 13.3333333333333, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 1, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": -5000000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 31255 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84", "method": { "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9606 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": 601.705, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 84.263, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 485.227, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } }, { "name": "X-axis rotation", "value": -4.7354, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8608 } }, { "name": "Y-axis rotation", "value": -1.3145, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8609 } }, { "name": "Z-axis rotation", "value": -5.393, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8610 } }, { "name": "Scale difference", "value": -2.3887, "unit": { "type": "ScaleUnit", "name": "parts per million", "conversion_factor": 1e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8611 } } ] } }
Definition: GeoServer
31255=PROJCS["MGI / Austria GK Central",GEOGCS["MGI",DATUM["Militar-Geographische_Institut",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4312"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",13.3333333333333],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",0],PARAMETER["false_northing",-5000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","31255"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=13.3333333333333 +k=1 +x_0=0 +y_0=-5000000 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=13.3333333333333 +k=1 +x_0=0 +y_0=-5000000 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 31255, 'EPSG', 31255, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=13.3333333333333 +k=1 +x_0=0 +y_0=-5000000 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["MGI / Austria GK Central",GEOGCS["MGI",DATUM["Militar-Geographische_Institut",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[601.705,84.263,485.227,-4.7354,-1.3145,-5.393,-2.3887]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4312"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",13.3333333333333],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",0],PARAMETER["false_northing",-5000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","31255"]]');