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Name: NAD83 to WGS 84 (37)
Method: NADCON
Grid Files: tnhpgn.las tnhpgn.los
Remarks: Parameter files are from NAD83 to NAD83(HARN) (24) (code 1497) assuming that NAD83(HARN) is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of the transformation.
Information source: OGP
Revision date: 2021-09-10
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: NAD83
Datum: North American Datum 1983
Ellipsoid: GRS 1980
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Revision date: 1995-06-02
Scope: Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
Remarks: State law defines system in US survey feet. See code 2284 for equivalent non-metric definition. For applications with an accuracy of better than 1m, replaced by NAD83(HARN) / SPCS.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (X,Y). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["NAD83 / Virginia South", GEOGCS["NAD83", DATUM["North_American_Datum_1983", SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101], EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_TN.tif"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4269"]], PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333], PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5], PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",37.9666666666667], PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",36.7666666666667], PARAMETER["false_easting",3500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",1000000], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AXIS["Easting",EAST], AXIS["Northing",NORTH], AUTHORITY["EPSG","32147"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["NAD83 / Virginia South", BASEGEOGCRS["NAD83", DATUM["North American Datum 1983", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4269]], CONVERSION["SPCS83 Virginia South zone (meter)", METHOD["Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)", ID["EPSG",9802]], PARAMETER["Latitude of false origin",36.3333333333333, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8821]], PARAMETER["Longitude of false origin",-78.5, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8822]], PARAMETER["Latitude of 1st standard parallel",37.9666666666667, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8823]], PARAMETER["Latitude of 2nd standard parallel",36.7666666666667, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8824]], PARAMETER["Easting at false origin",3500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8826]], PARAMETER["Northing at false origin",1000000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8827]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["easting (X)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["northing (Y)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."], AREA["United States (USA) - Virginia - counties of Accomack; Albemarle; Alleghany; Amelia; Amherst; Appomattox; Bedford; Bland; Botetourt; Bristol; Brunswick; Buchanan; Buckingham; Campbell; Carroll; Charles City; Charlotte; Chesapeake; Chesterfield; Colonial Heights; Craig; Cumberland; Dickenson; Dinwiddie; Essex; Floyd; Fluvanna; Franklin; Giles; Gloucester; Goochland; Grayson; Greensville; Halifax; Hampton; Hanover; Henrico; Henry; Isle of Wight; James City; King and Queen; King William; Lancaster; Lee; Louisa; Lunenburg; Lynchburg; Mathews; Mecklenburg; Middlesex; Montgomery; Nelson; New Kent; Newport News; Norfolk; Northampton; Northumberland; Norton; Nottoway; Patrick; Petersburg; Pittsylvania; Portsmouth; Powhatan; Prince Edward; Prince George; Pulaski; Richmond; Roanoke; Rockbridge; Russell; Scott; Smyth; Southampton; Suffolk; Surry; Sussex; Tazewell; Washington; Wise; Wythe; York."], BBOX[36.54,-83.68,38.28,-75.31]], ID["EPSG",32147]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["NAD83 to WGS 84 (37)", METHOD["NADCON", ID["EPSG",9613]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude difference file","tnhpgn.las"], PARAMETERFILE["Longitude difference file","tnhpgn.los"], USAGE[ SCOPE["(null/copy) Approximation for medium and low accuracy applications assuming equality between plate-fixed static and earth-fixed dynamic CRSs, ignoring static/dynamic CRS differences."], AREA["United States (USA) - Tennessee - counties of Anderson; Bedford; Benton; Bledsoe; Blount; Bradley; Campbell; Cannon; Carroll; Carter; Cheatham; Chester; Claiborne; Clay; Cocke; Coffee; Crockett; Cumberland; Davidson; De Kalb; Decatur; Dickson; Dyer; Fayette; Fentress; Franklin; Gibson; Giles; Grainger; Greene; Grundy; Hamblen; Hamilton; Hancock; Hardeman; Hardin; Hawkins; Haywood; Henderson; Henry; Hickman; Houston; Humphreys; Jackson; Jefferson; Johnson; Knox; Lake; Lauderdale; Lawrence; Lewis; Lincoln; Loudon; Macon; Madison; Marion; Marshall; Maury; McMinn; McNairy; Meigs; Monroe; Montgomery; Moore; Morgan; Obion; Overton; Perry; Pickett; Polk; Putnam; Rhea; Roane; Robertson; Rutherford; Scott; Sequatchie; Sevier; Shelby; Smith; Stewart; Sullivan; Sumner; Tipton; Trousdale; Unicoi; Union; Van Buren; Warren; Washington; Wayne; Weakley; White; Williamson; Wilson."], BBOX[34.98,-90.31,36.68,-81.65]], ID["EPSG",1733], REMARK["Parameter files are from NAD83 to NAD83(HARN) (24) (code 1497) assuming that NAD83(HARN) is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of the transformation."]]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["NAD_1983_StatePlane_Virginia_South_FIPS_4502", GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1983", DATUM["D_North_American_1983", SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101], EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_TN.tif"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",3500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",1000000.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-78.5], PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",37.9666666666667], PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_2",36.7666666666667], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",36.3333333333333], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "NAD83 / Virginia South", "base_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "NAD83", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "North American Datum 1983", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4269 }, "remarks": "Longitude is POSITIVE EAST. The adjustment included connections to Greenland and Mexico but the system was not adopted there. For applications with an accuracy of better than 1m replaced by NAD83(HARN) in the US and PRVI and by NAD83(CSRS) in Canada." }, "conversion": { "name": "SPCS83 Virginia South zone (meter)", "method": { "name": "Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9802 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of false origin", "value": 36.3333333333333, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8821 } }, { "name": "Longitude of false origin", "value": -78.5, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8822 } }, { "name": "Latitude of 1st standard parallel", "value": 37.9666666666667, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8823 } }, { "name": "Latitude of 2nd standard parallel", "value": 36.7666666666667, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8824 } }, { "name": "Easting at false origin", "value": 3500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8826 } }, { "name": "Northing at false origin", "value": 1000000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8827 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 32147 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1383 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "NAD83 to WGS 84 (37)", "method": { "name": "NADCON", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9613 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude difference file", "value": "tnhpgn.las", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8657 } }, { "name": "Longitude difference file", "value": "tnhpgn.los", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8658 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1733 } } }
Definition: GeoServer
32147=PROJCS["NAD83 / Virginia South",GEOGCS["NAD83",DATUM["North_American_Datum_1983",SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101],EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_TN.tif"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4269"]],PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",37.9666666666667],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",36.7666666666667],PARAMETER["false_easting",3500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",1000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","32147"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=37.9666666666667 +lat_2=36.7666666666667 +x_0=3500000 +y_0=1000000 +ellps=GRS80 +nadgrids=us_noaa_TN.tif +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=37.9666666666667 +lat_2=36.7666666666667 +x_0=3500000 +y_0=1000000 +ellps=GRS80 +nadgrids=us_noaa_TN.tif +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 32147, 'EPSG', 32147, '+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=37.9666666666667 +lat_2=36.7666666666667 +x_0=3500000 +y_0=1000000 +ellps=GRS80 +nadgrids=us_noaa_TN.tif +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["NAD83 / Virginia South",GEOGCS["NAD83",DATUM["North_American_Datum_1983",SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101],EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_TN.tif"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4269"]],PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",37.9666666666667],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",36.7666666666667],PARAMETER["false_easting",3500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",1000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","32147"]]');
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