Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)
Replaces Amersfoort to ETRS89 (3) (tfm code 15739). Dutch sources also quote an equivalent transformation using the Molodenski-Badekas method - see tfm code 4831.
Nederlandse Commissie voor Geodesie (NCG).
2023-01-17
degree (supplier to define representation)
EPSG
NSGI: Netherlands Partnership of Kadaster, Rijkswaterstaat and Hydrographic Service, http://www.nsgi.nl/.
2020-08-31
Intermediate CRS in transformation to and from projected CRS.
Use of geographic2D CRS Amersfoort (code 4289) for spatial referencing is discouraged. Use projected CRS Amersfoort / RD New (code 28992).
Netherlands - onshore, including Waddenzee, Dutch Wadden Islands and 12-mile offshore coastal zone.
Ellipsoidal 2D CS. Axes: latitude, longitude. Orientations: north, east. UoM: degree
5.21 52.23
3.2 50.75
7.22 53.7
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
GEOGCS["Amersfoort", DATUM["Amersfoort", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128], TOWGS84[565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Amersfoort", DATUM["Amersfoort", ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Intermediate CRS in transformation to and from projected CRS."], AREA["Netherlands - onshore, including Waddenzee, Dutch Wadden Islands and 12-mile offshore coastal zone."], BBOX[50.75,3.2,53.7,7.22]], ID["EPSG",4289]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84", METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9606]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",565.4171, ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",50.3319, ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",465.5524, ID["EPSG",8607]], PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",1.9342, ID["EPSG",8608]], PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",-1.6677, ID["EPSG",8609]], PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",9.1019, ID["EPSG",8610]], PARAMETER["Scale difference",1.0000040725, ID["EPSG",8611]]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Amersfoort", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Amersfoort", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Bessel 1841", "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155, "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4289 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84", "method": { "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9606 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": 565.4171, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 50.3319, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 465.5524, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } }, { "name": "X-axis rotation", "value": 1.9342, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8608 } }, { "name": "Y-axis rotation", "value": -1.6677, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8609 } }, { "name": "Z-axis rotation", "value": 9.1019, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8610 } }, { "name": "Scale difference", "value": 4.0725, "unit": { "type": "ScaleUnit", "name": "parts per million", "conversion_factor": 1e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8611 } } ] } }
Definition: GeoServer
4289=GEOGCS["Amersfoort",DATUM["Amersfoort",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +towgs84=565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725 +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +towgs84=565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725 +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 4289, 'EPSG', 4289, '+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +towgs84=565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725 +no_defs +type=crs', 'GEOGCS["Amersfoort",DATUM["Amersfoort",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[565.4171,50.3319,465.5524,1.9342,-1.6677,9.1019,4.0725]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]');