EPSG:4677

Lao 1993

Attributes

Unit: degree (supplier to define representation)

Geodetic CRS: Lao 1993

Datum: Lao 1993

Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: EPSG. See 3D CRS for original information source.

Revision date: 2007-08-27

Scope: Horizontal component of 3D system.

Remarks: Replaces Vientiane 1982. Replaced by Lao 1997. Lao 1993 coordinate values are within 1m of Lao 1997 values.

Area of use: Laos.

Coordinate system: Ellipsoidal 2D CS. Axes: latitude, longitude. Orientations: north, east. UoM: degree

Center coordinates
103.87 18.21

WGS84 bounds:
100.09 13.92
107.64 22.5

Laos.
MapTiler banner

Definition: OGC Well Known Text

GEOGCS["Lao 1993",
    DATUM["Lao_1993",
        SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","6677"]],
    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
    UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","4677"]]

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

GEOGCRS["Lao 1993",
    DATUM["Lao 1993",
        ELLIPSOID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
            ORDER[1],
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
            ORDER[2],
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."],
        AREA["Laos."],
        BBOX[13.92,100.09,22.5,107.64]],
    ID["EPSG",4677]]

Definition: ESRI Well Known Text

GEOGCS["GCS_Lao_1993",
    DATUM["D_Lao_1993",
        SPHEROID["Krasovsky_1940",6378245.0,298.3]],
    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],
    UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:4677","+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "GeographicCRS",
    "name": "Lao 1993",
    "datum": {
        "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
        "name": "Lao 1993",
        "ellipsoid": {
            "name": "Krassowsky 1940",
            "semi_major_axis": 6378245,
            "inverse_flattening": 298.3
        }
    },
    "coordinate_system": {
        "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
        "axis": [
            {
                "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                "abbreviation": "Lat",
                "direction": "north",
                "unit": "degree"
            },
            {
                "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                "abbreviation": "Lon",
                "direction": "east",
                "unit": "degree"
            }
        ]
    },
    "scope": "Horizontal component of 3D system.",
    "area": "Laos.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 13.92,
        "west_longitude": 100.09,
        "north_latitude": 22.5,
        "east_longitude": 107.64
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 4677
    }
}

Definition: GeoServer

4677=GEOGCS["Lao 1993",DATUM["Lao_1993",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6677"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4677"]]

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=longlat"
	"ellps=krass"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 4677, 'EPSG', 4677, '+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs', 'GEOGCS["Lao 1993",DATUM["Lao_1993",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6677"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4677"]]');