Unit: degree (supplier to define representation)
Geodetic CRS: Lao 1997
Datum: Lao National Datum 1997
Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: EPSG. See 3D CRS for original information source.
Revision date: 2007-08-27
Scope: Horizontal component of 3D system.
Remarks: Replaces Lao 1993 which in turn replaced Vientiane 1982. Lao 1993 coordinate values are within 1m of Lao 1997 values. Vientiane 1982 coordinate values are within 3m of Lao 1997 values.
Area of use: Laos.
Coordinate system: Ellipsoidal 2D CS. Axes: latitude, longitude. Orientations: north, east. UoM: degree
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
GEOGCS["Lao 1997", DATUM["Lao_National_Datum_1997", SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6678"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4678"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
GEOGCRS["Lao 1997", DATUM["Lao National Datum 1997", ELLIPSOID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["Laos."], BBOX[13.92,100.09,22.5,107.64]], ID["EPSG",4678]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Lao 1997", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Lao National Datum 1997", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Krassowsky 1940", "semi_major_axis": 6378245, "inverse_flattening": 298.3 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "scope": "Horizontal component of 3D system.", "area": "Laos.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 13.92, "west_longitude": 100.09, "north_latitude": 22.5, "east_longitude": 107.64 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4678 } }
Definition: GeoServer
4678=GEOGCS["Lao 1997",DATUM["Lao_National_Datum_1997",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6678"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4678"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 4678, 'EPSG', 4678, '+proj=longlat +ellps=krass +no_defs +type=crs', 'GEOGCS["Lao 1997",DATUM["Lao_National_Datum_1997",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7024"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6678"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4678"]]');