(null/copy) Approximation for medium and low accuracy applications assuming equality between plate-fixed static and earth-fixed dynamic CRSs, ignoring static/dynamic CRS differences.
Parameter values from Karbala 1979 to IGRS (1) (tfm code 5077) assuming that IGRS is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of the transformation. Replaces Karbala 1979 to WGS 84 (1) (tfm code 15872).
Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)
(70.995, -335.916, 262.898, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
COORDINATEOPERATION["Karbala 1979 to WGS 84 (2)", VERSION["OGP-Irq 2009"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Karbala 1979", DATUM["Karbala 1979", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1880 (RGS)",6378249.145,293.465, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4743]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9603]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",70.995, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",-335.916, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",262.898, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8607]], OPERATIONACCURACY[1.0], USAGE[ SCOPE["(null/copy) Approximation for medium and low accuracy applications assuming equality between plate-fixed static and earth-fixed dynamic CRSs, ignoring static/dynamic CRS differences."], AREA["Iraq - onshore."], BBOX[29.06,38.79,37.39,48.61]], ID["EPSG",5078], REMARK["Parameter values from Karbala 1979 to IGRS (1) (tfm code 5077) assuming that IGRS is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of the transformation. Replaces Karbala 1979 to WGS 84 (1) (tfm code 15872)."]]
Definition: PROJ.4
+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=helmert +x=70.995 +y=-335.916 +z=262.898 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1
Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)
proj4.defs("EPSG:5078","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=helmert +x=70.995 +y=-335.916 +z=262.898 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Transformation", "name": "Karbala 1979 to WGS 84 (2)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Karbala 1979", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Karbala 1979", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1880 (RGS)", "semi_major_axis": 6378249.145, "inverse_flattening": 293.465 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4743 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "method": { "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9603 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": 70.995, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": -335.916, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 262.898, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } } ], "accuracy": "1.0", "scope": "(null/copy) Approximation for medium and low accuracy applications assuming equality between plate-fixed static and earth-fixed dynamic CRSs, ignoring static/dynamic CRS differences.", "area": "Iraq - onshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 29.06, "west_longitude": 38.79, "north_latitude": 37.39, "east_longitude": 48.61 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 5078 }, "remarks": "Parameter values from Karbala 1979 to IGRS (1) (tfm code 5077) assuming that IGRS is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of the transformation. Replaces Karbala 1979 to WGS 84 (1) (tfm code 15872)." }
Definition: MapServer - MAPfile
PROJECTION "proj=pipeline" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=deg" "xy_out=rad" "step" "inv" "proj=longlat" "a=6378249.145" "rf=293.465" "step" "proj=push" "v_3" "step" "proj=cart" "a=6378249.145" "rf=293.465" "step" "proj=helmert" "x=70.995" "y=-335.916" "z=262.898" "step" "inv" "proj=cart" "ellps=WGS84" "step" "proj=pop" "v_3" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=rad" "xy_out=deg" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" END
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=helmert +x=70.995 +y=-335.916 +z=262.898 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> <Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=helmert +x=70.995 +y=-335.916 +z=262.898 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 5078, 'EPSG', 5078, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +step +proj=helmert +x=70.995 +y=-335.916 +z=262.898 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');