gsb_2022.gsb
In conjunction with the GSB-reconstruction projection (code 10261) applied to GSB-IRF (code 10260), enables transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstaben in Bornholm and ETRS89. File is also available in GeoTIFF format (gsb_2022.tif).
The Danish Agency for Data Supply and Infrastructure, https://sdfi.dk
2023-05-10
metre
European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble
EPSG
Norwegian Mapping Authority.
2020-03-30
Engineering survey.
ETRS89 / UTM is the projected CRS for Norway recommended by the Norwegian Mapping Authority. This CRS using NTM is an alternative when UTM scale is too far from unity, in particular for construction projects.
Norway - onshore - between 16°E and 17°E.
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (N,E). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
-703.55 684899.38
-22403.42 659983.61
20767.34 709912.74
14.59 54.94
15.25 55.38
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["ETRS89 / NTM zone 16", BASEGEOGCRS["ETRS89", ENSEMBLE["European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014"], ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[0.1]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4258]], CONVERSION["Norway TM zone 16", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",58, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",16.5, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",100000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",1000000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (N)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (E)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey."], AREA["Norway - onshore - between 16°E and 17°E."], BBOX[66.88,15.99,69.49,17.01]], ID["EPSG",5116]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["GSB-IRF", DATUM["Generalstabens System Bornholm Intermediate Datum", ELLIPSOID["Danish 1876",6377019.27,300, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Intermediate stage in transformations - not used otherwise."], AREA["Denmark - Bornholm onshore."], BBOX[54.94,14.59,55.38,15.25]], ID["EPSG",10260]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["ETRS89 to GSB-IRF (1)", METHOD["NTv2", ID["EPSG",9615]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","gsb_2022.gsb"], USAGE[ SCOPE["Intermediate stage in transformations - not used otherwise."], AREA["Denmark - Bornholm onshore."], BBOX[54.94,14.59,55.38,15.25]], ID["EPSG",10263], REMARK["In conjunction with the GSB-reconstruction projection (code 10261) applied to GSB-IRF (code 10260), enables transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstaben in Bornholm and ETRS89. File is also available in GeoTIFF format (gsb_2022.tif)."]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "ETRS89 / NTM zone 16", "base_crs": { "name": "ETRS89", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1178 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1179 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1180 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1181 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1182 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1183 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1184 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1185 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1186 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1204 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1206 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 }, "accuracy": "0.1", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6258 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4258 } }, "conversion": { "name": "Norway TM zone 16", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 58, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 16.5, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 1, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 100000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 1000000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "N", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "E", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 5116 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "GSB-IRF", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Generalstabens System Bornholm Intermediate Datum", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Danish 1876", "semi_major_axis": 6377019.27, "inverse_flattening": 300 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10260 } }, "transformation": { "name": "ETRS89 to GSB-IRF (1)", "method": { "name": "NTv2", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9615 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file", "value": "gsb_2022.gsb", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8656 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 10263 } } }
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=58 +lon_0=16.5 +k=1 +x_0=100000 +y_0=1000000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=58 +lon_0=16.5 +k=1 +x_0=100000 +y_0=1000000 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>