EPSG:5170

Tokyo 1892 / Korea Central Belt

Available transformations
to EPSG:4301

Selected transformation

Method: Longitude rotation

Remarks: Caused by redetermination of longitude of Tokyo datum fundamental point in 1918.

Information source: OGP

Revision date: 2010-06-30

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: Tokyo 1892

Datum: Tokyo 1892

Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Clifford J. Mugnier; in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing November 1999. http://www.asprs.org

Revision date: 2010-07-07

Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large and medium scale).

Remarks: Sometimes incorrectly assumed to be Tokyo 1918 / Korea Central Belt, a system that was never put into use. In South Korea, replaced by Korean 1985 / Central Belt and Korean 1985 / Central Belt Jeju (CRS codes 2097 and 5168).

Area of use: Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore between 126°E and 128°E.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.

Center coordinates
1272481.11 -1360.22

Projected bounds:
-235756.49 -1454480.03
3106229.36 1705977.71

WGS84 bounds:
122.83 20.37
154.05 45.54

Japan - onshore; North Korea - onshore; South Korea - onshore.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["Tokyo 1892 / Korea Central Belt",
            BASEGEOGCRS["Tokyo 1892",
                DATUM["Tokyo 1892",
                    ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",5132]],
            CONVERSION["Korea Central Belt",
                METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
                    ID["EPSG",9807]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",38,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",127,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1,
                    SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8805]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",200000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",500000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["northing (X)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                AXIS["easting (Y)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large and medium scale)."],
                AREA["Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore between 126°E and 128°E."],
                BBOX[33.14,126,41.8,128]],
            ID["EPSG",5170]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["Tokyo",
            DATUM["Tokyo",
                ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Geodesy."],
                AREA["Japan - onshore; North Korea - onshore; South Korea - onshore."],
                BBOX[20.37,122.83,45.54,154.05]],
            ID["EPSG",4301]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Tokyo 1892 to Tokyo (1)",
        METHOD["Longitude rotation",
            ID["EPSG",9601]],
        PARAMETER["Longitude offset",10.405,
            ID["EPSG",8602]],
        USAGE[
            SCOPE["Geodesy."],
            AREA["Japan - onshore; North Korea - onshore; South Korea - onshore."],
            BBOX[20.37,122.83,45.54,154.05]],
        ID["EPSG",5133],
        REMARK["Caused by redetermination of longitude of Tokyo datum fundamental point in 1918."]]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127 +k=1 +x_0=200000 +y_0=500000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:5170","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127 +k=1 +x_0=200000 +y_0=500000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "Tokyo 1892 / Korea Central Belt",
        "base_crs": {
            "name": "Tokyo 1892",
            "datum": {
                "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                "name": "Tokyo 1892",
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "Bessel 1841",
                    "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                    "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 5132
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "Korea Central Belt",
            "method": {
                "name": "Transverse Mercator",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9807
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 38,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 127,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                    "value": 1,
                    "unit": "unity",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8805
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 200000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": 500000,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "X",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "metre"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "Y",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "metre"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 5170
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "Tokyo",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Tokyo",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Bessel 1841",
                "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4301
        }
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "Tokyo 1892 to Tokyo (1)",
        "method": {
            "name": "Longitude rotation",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9601
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Longitude offset",
                "value": 10.405,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8602
                }
            }
        ],
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 5133
        }
    }
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=38"
	"lon_0=127"
	"k=1"
	"x_0=200000"
	"y_0=500000"
	"ellps=bessel"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127 +k=1 +x_0=200000 +y_0=500000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127 +k=1 +x_0=200000 +y_0=500000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>