Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: Korean 1985
Datum: Korean Datum 1985
Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: OGP
Information source: National Geographic Information Institute (NGII).
Revision date: 2011-01-25
Scope: Small scale topographic mapping of whole country.
Remarks: Introduced in 2004. From 2010 replaced by Korea 2000 / Unified CS (CRS code 5179).
Area of use: Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
Center coordinates
1024365.33 1765991.57
Projected bounds:
722976.65 1464976.97
1305477.02 2076852.37
WGS84 bounds:
124.53 33.14
131.01 38.64
Definition: Well Known Text (WKT)
PROJCS["Korean 1985 / Unified CS", GEOGCS["Korean 1985", DATUM["Korean_Datum_1985", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6162"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4162"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38], PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000], PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","5178"]]
PROJCS["Korean 1985 / Unified CS", GEOGCS["Korean 1985", DATUM["Korean_Datum_1985", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6162"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4162"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38], PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000], PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","5178"]]
Definition: ESRI WKT
PROJCS["Korean_1985_Unified_CS",GEOGCS["GCS_Korean 1985",DATUM["D_Korean_Datum_1985",SPHEROID["Bessel_1841",6377397.155,299.1528128]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.017453292519943295]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38],PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000],UNIT["Meter",1]]
Definition: OGC GML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS xmlns:epsg="urn:x-ogp:spec:schema-xsd:EPSG:1.0:dataset" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" gml:id="ogp-crs-5178"> <gml:metaDataProperty> <epsg:CommonMetaData> <epsg:type>projected</epsg:type> <epsg:informationSource>National Geographic Information Institute (NGII).</epsg:informationSource> <epsg:revisionDate>2011-01-25</epsg:revisionDate> <epsg:changes> <epsg:changeID xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:change-request:EPSG::2010.050" /> <epsg:changeID xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:change-request:EPSG::2011.004" /> </epsg:changes> <epsg:show>true</epsg:show> <epsg:isDeprecated>false</epsg:isDeprecated> </epsg:CommonMetaData> </gml:metaDataProperty> <gml:identifier codeSpace="OGP">urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5178</gml:identifier> <gml:name>Korean 1985 / Unified CS</gml:name> <gml:remarks>Introduced in 2004. From 2010 replaced by Korea 2000 / Unified CS (CRS code 5179).</gml:remarks> <gml:domainOfValidity xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:area:EPSG::3266" /> <gml:scope>Small scale topographic mapping of whole country.</gml:scope> <gml:conversion xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:coordinateOperation:EPSG::5100" /> <gml:baseGeodeticCRS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4162" /> <gml:cartesianCS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::4530" /> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS xmlns:epsg="urn:x-ogp:spec:schema-xsd:EPSG:1.0:dataset" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" gml:id="ogp-crs-5178"> <gml:metaDataProperty> <epsg:CommonMetaData> <epsg:type>projected</epsg:type> <epsg:informationSource>National Geographic Information Institute (NGII).</epsg:informationSource> <epsg:revisionDate>2011-01-25</epsg:revisionDate> <epsg:changes> <epsg:changeID xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:change-request:EPSG::2010.050" /> <epsg:changeID xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:change-request:EPSG::2011.004" /> </epsg:changes> <epsg:show>true</epsg:show> <epsg:isDeprecated>false</epsg:isDeprecated> </epsg:CommonMetaData> </gml:metaDataProperty> <gml:identifier codeSpace="OGP">urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5178</gml:identifier> <gml:name>Korean 1985 / Unified CS</gml:name> <gml:remarks>Introduced in 2004. From 2010 replaced by Korea 2000 / Unified CS (CRS code 5179).</gml:remarks> <gml:domainOfValidity xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:area:EPSG::3266" /> <gml:scope>Small scale topographic mapping of whole country.</gml:scope> <gml:conversion xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:coordinateOperation:EPSG::5100" /> <gml:baseGeodeticCRS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4162" /> <gml:cartesianCS xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::4530" /> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
Definition: XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS gml:id="ogrcrs10265" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"> <gml:srsName>Korean 1985 / Unified CS</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">5178</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:baseCRS> <gml:GeographicCRS gml:id="ogrcrs10266"> <gml:srsName>Korean 1985</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">4162</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:EllipsoidalCS gml:id="ogrcrs10267"> <gml:csName>ellipsoidal</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">6402</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10268" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic latitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9901</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lat</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10269" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic longitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9902</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lon</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:EllipsoidalCS> </gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:usesGeodeticDatum> <gml:GeodeticDatum gml:id="ogrcrs10270"> <gml:datumName>Korean_Datum_1985</gml:datumName> <gml:datumID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:datum:EPSG::">6162</gml:name> </gml:datumID> <gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:PrimeMeridian gml:id="ogrcrs10271"> <gml:meridianName>Greenwich</gml:meridianName> <gml:meridianID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:meridian:EPSG::">8901</gml:name> </gml:meridianID> <gml:greenwichLongitude> <gml:angle gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:angle> </gml:greenwichLongitude> </gml:PrimeMeridian> </gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:usesEllipsoid> <gml:Ellipsoid gml:id="ogrcrs10272"> <gml:ellipsoidName>Bessel 1841</gml:ellipsoidName> <gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:ellipsoid:EPSG::">7004</gml:name> </gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:semiMajorAxis gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">6377397.155</gml:semiMajorAxis> <gml:secondDefiningParameter> <gml:inverseFlattening gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9201">299.1528128</gml:inverseFlattening> </gml:secondDefiningParameter> </gml:Ellipsoid> </gml:usesEllipsoid> </gml:GeodeticDatum> </gml:usesGeodeticDatum> </gml:GeographicCRS> </gml:baseCRS> <gml:definedByConversion> <gml:Conversion gml:id="ogrcrs10273"> <gml:usesMethod xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:method:EPSG::9807" /> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">38</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8801" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">127.5</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8802" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">0.9996</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8805" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">1000000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8806" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">2000000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8807" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> </gml:Conversion> </gml:definedByConversion> <gml:usesCartesianCS> <gml:CartesianCS gml:id="ogrcrs10274"> <gml:csName>Cartesian</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">4400</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10275" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Easting</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9906</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>E</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10276" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Northing</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9907</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>N</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:CartesianCS> </gml:usesCartesianCS> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <gml:ProjectedCRS gml:id="ogrcrs10265" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"> <gml:srsName>Korean 1985 / Unified CS</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">5178</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:baseCRS> <gml:GeographicCRS gml:id="ogrcrs10266"> <gml:srsName>Korean 1985</gml:srsName> <gml:srsID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::">4162</gml:name> </gml:srsID> <gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:EllipsoidalCS gml:id="ogrcrs10267"> <gml:csName>ellipsoidal</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">6402</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10268" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic latitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9901</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lat</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10269" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102"> <gml:name>Geodetic longitude</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9902</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>Lon</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:EllipsoidalCS> </gml:usesEllipsoidalCS> <gml:usesGeodeticDatum> <gml:GeodeticDatum gml:id="ogrcrs10270"> <gml:datumName>Korean_Datum_1985</gml:datumName> <gml:datumID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:datum:EPSG::">6162</gml:name> </gml:datumID> <gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:PrimeMeridian gml:id="ogrcrs10271"> <gml:meridianName>Greenwich</gml:meridianName> <gml:meridianID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:meridian:EPSG::">8901</gml:name> </gml:meridianID> <gml:greenwichLongitude> <gml:angle gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">0</gml:angle> </gml:greenwichLongitude> </gml:PrimeMeridian> </gml:usesPrimeMeridian> <gml:usesEllipsoid> <gml:Ellipsoid gml:id="ogrcrs10272"> <gml:ellipsoidName>Bessel 1841</gml:ellipsoidName> <gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:ellipsoid:EPSG::">7004</gml:name> </gml:ellipsoidID> <gml:semiMajorAxis gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">6377397.155</gml:semiMajorAxis> <gml:secondDefiningParameter> <gml:inverseFlattening gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9201">299.1528128</gml:inverseFlattening> </gml:secondDefiningParameter> </gml:Ellipsoid> </gml:usesEllipsoid> </gml:GeodeticDatum> </gml:usesGeodeticDatum> </gml:GeographicCRS> </gml:baseCRS> <gml:definedByConversion> <gml:Conversion gml:id="ogrcrs10273"> <gml:usesMethod xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:method:EPSG::9807" /> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">38</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8801" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9102">127.5</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8802" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">0.9996</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8805" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">1000000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8806" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:usesParameterValue> <gml:value gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001">2000000</gml:value> <gml:valueOfParameter xlink:href="urn:ogc:def:parameter:EPSG::8807" /> </gml:usesParameterValue> </gml:Conversion> </gml:definedByConversion> <gml:usesCartesianCS> <gml:CartesianCS gml:id="ogrcrs10274"> <gml:csName>Cartesian</gml:csName> <gml:csID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::">4400</gml:name> </gml:csID> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10275" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Easting</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9906</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>E</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>east</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> <gml:usesAxis> <gml:CoordinateSystemAxis gml:id="ogrcrs10276" gml:uom="urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"> <gml:name>Northing</gml:name> <gml:axisID> <gml:name gml:codeSpace="urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::">9907</gml:name> </gml:axisID> <gml:axisAbbrev>N</gml:axisAbbrev> <gml:axisDirection>north</gml:axisDirection> </gml:CoordinateSystemAxis> </gml:usesAxis> </gml:CartesianCS> </gml:usesCartesianCS> </gml:ProjectedCRS>
Definition: GeoServer
5178=PROJCS["Korean 1985 / Unified CS",GEOGCS["Korean 1985",DATUM["Korean_Datum_1985",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6162"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4162"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38],PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","5178"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127.5 +k=0.9996 +x_0=1000000 +y_0=2000000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127.5 +k=0.9996 +x_0=1000000 +y_0=2000000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 5178, 'EPSG', 5178, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=38 +lon_0=127.5 +k=0.9996 +x_0=1000000 +y_0=2000000 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs ', 'PROJCS["Korean 1985 / Unified CS",GEOGCS["Korean 1985",DATUM["Korean_Datum_1985",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6162"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4162"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38],PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","5178"]]');
Definition: OGC WKT
PROJCS["Korean 1985 / Unified CS",GEOGCS["Korean 1985",DATUM["Korean_Datum_1985",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6162"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4162"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",38],PARAMETER["central_meridian",127.5],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",1000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",2000000],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","5178"]]