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Geodetic CRS: Korean 1985
Datum: Korean Datum 1985
Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: National Geographic Information Institute (NGII) notice 2003-497.
Revision date: 2023-11-22
Scope: Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy.
Remarks: For accuracies commensurate with mapping at 1/5000 scale. May be taken as approximate transformation Korean 1985 to WGS 84 - see code 5191.
Method: Molodensky-Badekas (CF geog2D domain)
Area of use: Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore.
Description: (0,)
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
COORDINATEOPERATION["Korean 1985 to KGD2002 (1)", VERSION["NGII-Kor"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Korean 1985", DATUM["Korean Datum 1985", ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4162]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["KGD2002", DATUM["Korean Geodetic Datum 2002", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4737]]], METHOD["Molodensky-Badekas (CF geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9636]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-145.907, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",505.034, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",685.756, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8607]], PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",-1.162, ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06], ID["EPSG",8608]], PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",2.347, ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06], ID["EPSG",8609]], PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",1.592, ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06], ID["EPSG",8610]], PARAMETER["Scale difference",6.342, SCALEUNIT["parts per million",1E-06], ID["EPSG",8611]], PARAMETER["Ordinate 1 of evaluation point",-3159521.31, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8617]], PARAMETER["Ordinate 2 of evaluation point",4068151.32, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8618]], PARAMETER["Ordinate 3 of evaluation point",3748113.85, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8667]], OPERATIONACCURACY[1.0], USAGE[ SCOPE["Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy."], AREA["Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore."], BBOX[33.14,124.53,38.64,131.01]], ID["EPSG",5189], REMARK["For accuracies commensurate with mapping at 1/5000 scale. May be taken as approximate transformation Korean 1985 to WGS 84 - see code 5191."]]
Definition: PROJ.4
+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1
Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)
proj4.defs("EPSG:5189","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "Transformation", "name": "Korean 1985 to KGD2002 (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Korean 1985", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Korean Datum 1985", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Bessel 1841", "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155, "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4162 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "KGD2002", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Korean Geodetic Datum 2002", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4737 } }, "method": { "name": "Molodensky-Badekas (CF geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9636 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": -145.907, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 505.034, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 685.756, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } }, { "name": "X-axis rotation", "value": -1.162, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8608 } }, { "name": "Y-axis rotation", "value": 2.347, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8609 } }, { "name": "Z-axis rotation", "value": 1.592, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8610 } }, { "name": "Scale difference", "value": 6.342, "unit": { "type": "ScaleUnit", "name": "parts per million", "conversion_factor": 1e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8611 } }, { "name": "Ordinate 1 of evaluation point", "value": -3159521.31, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8617 } }, { "name": "Ordinate 2 of evaluation point", "value": 4068151.32, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8618 } }, { "name": "Ordinate 3 of evaluation point", "value": 3748113.85, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8667 } } ], "accuracy": "1.0", "scope": "Transformation of coordinates at 1m level of accuracy.", "area": "Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 33.14, "west_longitude": 124.53, "north_latitude": 38.64, "east_longitude": 131.01 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 5189 }, "remarks": "For accuracies commensurate with mapping at 1/5000 scale. May be taken as approximate transformation Korean 1985 to WGS 84 - see code 5191." }
Definition: MapServer - MAPfile
PROJECTION "proj=pipeline" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=deg" "xy_out=rad" "step" "proj=push" "v_3" "step" "proj=cart" "ellps=bessel" "step" "proj=molobadekas" "x=-145.907" "y=505.034" "z=685.756" "rx=-1.162" "ry=2.347" "rz=1.592" "s=6.342" "px=-3159521.31" "py=4068151.32" "pz=3748113.85" "convention=coordinate_frame" "step" "inv" "proj=cart" "ellps=GRS80" "step" "proj=pop" "v_3" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=rad" "xy_out=deg" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" END
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> <Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 5189, 'EPSG', 5189, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=GRS80 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');
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