EPSG:5192

Tokyo 1892 to WGS 84 (1)

Attributes

Geodetic CRS: Tokyo 1892

Datum: Tokyo 1892

Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: OGP

Revision date: 2020-03-14

Steps of transformation: 5134 5191

Scope: Transformation of coordinates at 10m level of accuracy.

Area of use: Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore.

Description: (0,)

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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

CONCATENATEDOPERATION["Tokyo 1892 to WGS 84 (1)",
    VERSION["OGP-Kor"],
    SOURCECRS[
        GEOGCRS["Tokyo 1892",
            DATUM["Tokyo 1892",
                ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",5132]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    STEP[
        COORDINATEOPERATION["Tokyo 1892 to Korean 1985 (1)",
            VERSION["OGP-Kor"],
            SOURCECRS[
                GEOGCRS["Tokyo 1892",
                    DATUM["Tokyo 1892",
                        ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",5132]]],
            TARGETCRS[
                GEOGCRS["Korean 1985",
                    DATUM["Korean Datum 1985",
                        ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4162]]],
            METHOD["Longitude rotation",
                ID["EPSG",9601]],
            PARAMETER["Longitude offset",10.405,
                ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
                ID["EPSG",8602]],
            OPERATIONACCURACY[0.0],
            ID["EPSG",5134],
            REMARK["Caused by redetermination of longitude of Tokyo datum origin in 1918. Korean 1985 is based on the 1918 determination."]]],
    STEP[
        COORDINATEOPERATION["Korean 1985 to WGS 84 (1)",
            VERSION["OGP-Kor"],
            SOURCECRS[
                GEOGCRS["Korean 1985",
                    DATUM["Korean Datum 1985",
                        ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4162]]],
            TARGETCRS[
                GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
                    ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                        ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                        ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4326]]],
            METHOD["Molodensky-Badekas (CF geog2D domain)",
                ID["EPSG",9636]],
            PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-145.907,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8605]],
            PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",505.034,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8606]],
            PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",685.756,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8607]],
            PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",-1.162,
                ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
                ID["EPSG",8608]],
            PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",2.347,
                ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
                ID["EPSG",8609]],
            PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",1.592,
                ANGLEUNIT["arc-second",4.84813681109536E-06],
                ID["EPSG",8610]],
            PARAMETER["Scale difference",6.342,
                SCALEUNIT["parts per million",1E-06],
                ID["EPSG",8611]],
            PARAMETER["Ordinate 1 of evaluation point",-3159521.31,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8617]],
            PARAMETER["Ordinate 2 of evaluation point",4068151.32,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8618]],
            PARAMETER["Ordinate 3 of evaluation point",3748113.85,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8667]],
            OPERATIONACCURACY[1.0],
            ID["EPSG",5191],
            REMARK["Parameter values from Korean 1985 to KGD2002 (1) (code 5189). Assumes KGD2002 and WGS 84 can be considered the same to within the accuracy of the transformation."]]],
    OPERATIONACCURACY[1.0],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Transformation of coordinates at 10m level of accuracy."],
        AREA["Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore."],
        BBOX[33.14,124.53,38.64,131.01]],
    ID["EPSG",5192]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +pm=0.00289027777777778 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:5192","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +pm=0.00289027777777778 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "ConcatenatedOperation",
    "name": "Tokyo 1892 to WGS 84 (1)",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "Tokyo 1892",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Tokyo 1892",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Bessel 1841",
                "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 5132
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "steps": [
        {
            "type": "Transformation",
            "name": "Tokyo 1892 to Korean 1985 (1)",
            "source_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Tokyo 1892",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Tokyo 1892",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Bessel 1841",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                        "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 5132
                }
            },
            "target_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Korean 1985",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Korean Datum 1985",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Bessel 1841",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                        "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4162
                }
            },
            "method": {
                "name": "Longitude rotation",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9601
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Longitude offset",
                    "value": 10.405,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "AngularUnit",
                        "name": "arc-second",
                        "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8602
                    }
                }
            ],
            "accuracy": "0.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 5134
            },
            "remarks": "Caused by redetermination of longitude of Tokyo datum origin in 1918. Korean 1985 is based on the 1918 determination."
        },
        {
            "type": "Transformation",
            "name": "Korean 1985 to WGS 84 (1)",
            "source_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Korean 1985",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Korean Datum 1985",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Bessel 1841",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155,
                        "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4162
                }
            },
            "target_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "datum_ensemble": {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                    "members": [
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1166
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1152
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1153
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1154
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1155
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1156
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1309
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "WGS 84",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                        "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
                    },
                    "accuracy": "2.0",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 6326
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4326
                }
            },
            "method": {
                "name": "Molodensky-Badekas (CF geog2D domain)",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9636
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "X-axis translation",
                    "value": -145.907,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8605
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Y-axis translation",
                    "value": 505.034,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8606
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Z-axis translation",
                    "value": 685.756,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8607
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "X-axis rotation",
                    "value": -1.162,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "AngularUnit",
                        "name": "arc-second",
                        "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8608
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Y-axis rotation",
                    "value": 2.347,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "AngularUnit",
                        "name": "arc-second",
                        "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8609
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Z-axis rotation",
                    "value": 1.592,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "AngularUnit",
                        "name": "arc-second",
                        "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8610
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Scale difference",
                    "value": 6.342,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "ScaleUnit",
                        "name": "parts per million",
                        "conversion_factor": 1e-06
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8611
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Ordinate 1 of evaluation point",
                    "value": -3159521.31,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8617
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Ordinate 2 of evaluation point",
                    "value": 4068151.32,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8618
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Ordinate 3 of evaluation point",
                    "value": 3748113.85,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8667
                    }
                }
            ],
            "accuracy": "1.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 5191
            },
            "remarks": "Parameter values from Korean 1985 to KGD2002 (1) (code 5189). Assumes KGD2002 and WGS 84 can be considered the same to within the accuracy of the transformation."
        }
    ],
    "accuracy": "1.0",
    "scope": "Transformation of coordinates at 10m level of accuracy.",
    "area": "Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 33.14,
        "west_longitude": 124.53,
        "north_latitude": 38.64,
        "east_longitude": 131.01
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 5192
    }
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=pipeline"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=deg"
	"xy_out=rad"
	"step"
	"inv"
	"proj=longlat"
	"ellps=bessel"
	"pm=0.00289027777777778"
	"step"
	"proj=push"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=bessel"
	"step"
	"proj=molobadekas"
	"x=-145.907"
	"y=505.034"
	"z=685.756"
	"rx=-1.162"
	"ry=2.347"
	"rz=1.592"
	"s=6.342"
	"px=-3159521.31"
	"py=4068151.32"
	"pz=3748113.85"
	"convention=coordinate_frame"
	"step"
	"inv"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=WGS84"
	"step"
	"proj=pop"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=rad"
	"xy_out=deg"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +pm=0.00289027777777778 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	<Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +pm=0.00289027777777778 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 5192, 'EPSG', 5192, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +pm=0.00289027777777778 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=bessel +step +proj=molobadekas +x=-145.907 +y=505.034 +z=685.756 +rx=-1.162 +ry=2.347 +rz=1.592 +s=6.342 +px=-3159521.31 +py=4068151.32 +pz=3748113.85 +convention=coordinate_frame +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');