EPSG:6977

SAD69 to WGS 84 (20)

Attributes

Geodetic CRS: SAD69

Datum: South American Datum 1969

Ellipsoid: GRS 1967 Modified

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: U.S. National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) Standard 0036 v1.0.0 of 2014-07-08.

Revision date: 2023-01-17

Scope: Military survey.

Remarks: Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 3m, 3m and 4m in X, Y and Z axes. Also used as a transformation from SAD69 to SIRGAS-Chile - see code 6970. Unlike IGM Chile, NGA extends use of this tfm to all Chile south of 44°S.

Method: Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)

Area of use: Chile - Tierra del Fuego onshore.

Description: (-79.0, 13.0, -14.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)

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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

COORDINATEOPERATION["SAD69 to WGS 84 (20)",
    VERSION["NGA-Chile 44-"],
    SOURCECRS[
        GEOGCRS["SAD69",
            DATUM["South American Datum 1969",
                ELLIPSOID["GRS 1967 Modified",6378160,298.25,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4618]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
        ID["EPSG",9603]],
    PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-79,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8605]],
    PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",13,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8606]],
    PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",-14,
        LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
        ID["EPSG",8607]],
    OPERATIONACCURACY[6.0],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Military survey."],
        AREA["Chile - Tierra del Fuego onshore."],
        BBOX[-55.96,-74.83,-51.99,-66.33]],
    ID["EPSG",6977],
    REMARK["Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 3m, 3m and 4m in X, Y and Z axes. Also used as a transformation from SAD69 to SIRGAS-Chile - see code 6970. Unlike IGM Chile, NGA extends use of this tfm to all Chile south of 44°S."]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=aust_SA +step +proj=helmert +x=-79 +y=13 +z=-14 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:6977","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=aust_SA +step +proj=helmert +x=-79 +y=13 +z=-14 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "Transformation",
    "name": "SAD69 to WGS 84 (20)",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "SAD69",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "South American Datum 1969",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "GRS 1967 Modified",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378160,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.25
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4618
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "method": {
        "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 9603
        }
    },
    "parameters": [
        {
            "name": "X-axis translation",
            "value": -79,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8605
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Y-axis translation",
            "value": 13,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8606
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Z-axis translation",
            "value": -14,
            "unit": "metre",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 8607
            }
        }
    ],
    "accuracy": "6.0",
    "scope": "Military survey.",
    "area": "Chile - Tierra del Fuego onshore.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": -55.96,
        "west_longitude": -74.83,
        "north_latitude": -51.99,
        "east_longitude": -66.33
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 6977
    },
    "remarks": "Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 3m, 3m and 4m in X, Y and Z axes. Also used as a transformation from SAD69 to SIRGAS-Chile - see code 6970. Unlike IGM Chile, NGA extends use of this tfm to all Chile south of 44°S."
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=pipeline"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=deg"
	"xy_out=rad"
	"step"
	"proj=push"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=aust_SA"
	"step"
	"proj=helmert"
	"x=-79"
	"y=13"
	"z=-14"
	"step"
	"inv"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=WGS84"
	"step"
	"proj=pop"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=rad"
	"xy_out=deg"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=aust_SA +step +proj=helmert +x=-79 +y=13 +z=-14 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	<Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=aust_SA +step +proj=helmert +x=-79 +y=13 +z=-14 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 6977, 'EPSG', 6977, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=aust_SA +step +proj=helmert +x=-79 +y=13 +z=-14 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');