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Method: Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)
Remarks: Derived at 479 nodes of Delauney triangulation generated from 1958 control points. Replaces MGI 1901 to Slovenia 1996 (1) (code 3916). May be taken as approximate transformation MGI 1901 to WGS 84 (see code 8688).
Information source: Berk and Komadina in GIS v Slovenije volume 10, 2009-2010, 291-299, Ljubliana. Also in Berk & Boldin (2017) Slovenian Coordinate Reference Systems in GIS Environment, Geodetski Vestnik 61(1), 91-101 using Position Vector transformation.
Revision date: 2021-09-08
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: MGI 1901
Datum: MGI 1901
Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: IOGP
Revision date: 2018-09-08
Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large and medium scale).
Remarks: Introduced in 1924. In Macedonia replaced by MSCS (CRS codes 6204 and 6316) from 2008.
Area of use: North Macedonia - east of 22°30'E; Serbia - east of 22°30'E.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (Y,X). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.
&stroke=red&width=2&path=45.42,13.38|46.88,13.38|46.88,16.61|45.42,16.61|45.42,13.38)
Center coordinates
7804234.77 5151304.47
Projected bounds:
7668669.17 5057237.39
7936564.01 5247913.73
WGS84 bounds:
13.38 45.42
16.61 46.88
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["MGI 1901 / Balkans zone 8", GEOGCS["MGI 1901", DATUM["MGI_1901", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128], TOWGS84[476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","3906"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",24], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9999], PARAMETER["false_easting",8500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AXIS["Easting",EAST], AXIS["Northing",NORTH], AUTHORITY["EPSG","8679"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["MGI 1901 / Balkans zone 8", BASEGEOGCRS["MGI 1901", DATUM["MGI 1901", ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",3906]], CONVERSION["Balkans zone 8", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",24, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9999, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",8500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["easting (Y)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["northing (X)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large and medium scale)."], AREA["North Macedonia - east of 22°30'E; Serbia - east of 22°30'E."], BBOX[41.11,22.5,44.7,23.04]], ID["EPSG",8679]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84", METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9606]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",476.08, ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",125.947, ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",417.81, ID["EPSG",8607]], PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",-4.610862, ID["EPSG",8608]], PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",-2.388137, ID["EPSG",8609]], PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",11.942335, ID["EPSG",8610]], PARAMETER["Scale difference",1.000009896638, ID["EPSG",8611]]]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["MGI_1901_Balkans_zone_8", GEOGCS["GCS_MGI_1901", DATUM["D_MGI_1901", SPHEROID["Bessel_1841",6377397.155,299.1528128]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",8500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",24.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9999], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "MGI 1901 / Balkans zone 8", "base_crs": { "name": "MGI 1901", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "MGI 1901", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Bessel 1841", "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155, "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 3906 } }, "conversion": { "name": "Balkans zone 8", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 24, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 0.9999, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 8500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8679 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84", "method": { "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9606 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": 476.08, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 125.947, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 417.81, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } }, { "name": "X-axis rotation", "value": -4.610862, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8608 } }, { "name": "Y-axis rotation", "value": -2.388137, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8609 } }, { "name": "Z-axis rotation", "value": 11.942335, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8610 } }, { "name": "Scale difference", "value": 9.896638, "unit": { "type": "ScaleUnit", "name": "parts per million", "conversion_factor": 1e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8611 } } ] } }
Definition: GeoServer
8679=PROJCS["MGI 1901 / Balkans zone 8",GEOGCS["MGI 1901",DATUM["MGI_1901",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","3906"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",24],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9999],PARAMETER["false_easting",8500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","8679"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9999 +x_0=8500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9999 +x_0=8500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 8679, 'EPSG', 8679, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=24 +k=0.9999 +x_0=8500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=bessel +towgs84=476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["MGI 1901 / Balkans zone 8",GEOGCS["MGI 1901",DATUM["MGI_1901",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[476.08,125.947,417.81,-4.610862,-2.388137,11.942335,9.896638]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","3906"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",24],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9999],PARAMETER["false_easting",8500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","8679"]]');
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