Name: NAD27 to NAD83(CSRS)v3 (6)
Method: NTv2
Grid Files: TO27CSv1.GSB
Remarks: Derived through NAD83(CSRS)v3 but within accuracy of transformation may be assumed to apply to any version. For Ontario excluding Toronto use NAD27 to NAD83(CSRS) (5) (CT code 9107). Previously available from Land Information Ontario as TOR27CSv1.GSB.
Information source: Natural Resources Canada (NRCan), https://natural-resources.canada.ca
Revision date: 2023-11-19
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: NAD27
Datum: North American Datum 1927
Ellipsoid: Clarke 1866
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: United States Geological Survey, Western Geographic Science Center
Revision date: 2020-03-26
Scope: Statistical analysis.
Remarks: Uses spherical projection formulas. USGS documentation describes sphere as derived from GRS80/WGS 84 ellipsoid but that actually used is Clarke 1866. For 1:1million and smaller scale maps there is no significant difference.
Area of use: United States (USA) - onshore and offshore.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (X,Y). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.
Center coordinates
1635466.89 66908.14
Projected bounds:
1611182.41 46369.83
1659819.54 87494.95
WGS84 bounds:
-79.64 43.58
-79.11 43.86
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["NAD27 / US National Atlas Equal Area", BASEGEOGCRS["NAD27", DATUM["North American Datum 1927", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4267]], CONVERSION["US National Atlas Equal Area", METHOD["Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area (Spherical)", ID["EPSG",1027]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",45, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",-100, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["False easting",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["easting (X)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["northing (Y)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Statistical analysis."], AREA["United States (USA) - onshore and offshore."], BBOX[15.56,167.65,74.71,-65.69]], ID["EPSG",9311]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["NAD83(CSRS)v3", DATUM["North American Datum of 1983 (CSRS) version 3", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ANCHOREPOCH[1997]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["Canada - onshore and offshore - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon."], BBOX[38.21,-141.01,86.46,-40.73]], ID["EPSG",8240]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["NAD27 to NAD83(CSRS)v3 (6)", METHOD["NTv2", ID["EPSG",9615]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","TO27CSv1.GSB"], USAGE[ SCOPE["Geodesy."], AREA["Canada - Ontario - Toronto."], BBOX[43.58,-79.64,43.86,-79.11]], ID["EPSG",9108], REMARK["Derived through NAD83(CSRS)v3 but within accuracy of transformation may be assumed to apply to any version. For Ontario excluding Toronto use NAD27 to NAD83(CSRS) (5) (CT code 9107). Previously available from Land Information Ontario as TOR27CSv1.GSB."]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "NAD27 / US National Atlas Equal Area", "base_crs": { "name": "NAD27", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "North American Datum 1927", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1866", "semi_major_axis": 6378206.4, "semi_minor_axis": 6356583.8 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4267 } }, "conversion": { "name": "US National Atlas Equal Area", "method": { "name": "Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area (Spherical)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1027 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 45, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": -100, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9311 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "NAD83(CSRS)v3", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "North American Datum of 1983 (CSRS) version 3", "anchor_epoch": 1997, "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8240 } }, "transformation": { "name": "NAD27 to NAD83(CSRS)v3 (6)", "method": { "name": "NTv2", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9615 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file", "value": "TO27CSv1.GSB", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8656 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9108 } } }
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=laea +R_A +lat_0=45 +lon_0=-100 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +datum=NAD27 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=laea +R_A +lat_0=45 +lon_0=-100 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +datum=NAD27 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>