EPSG:8659

Kertau (RSO) to WGS 84 (1)

Attributes

Geodetic CRS: Kertau (RSO)

Datum: Kertau (RSO)

Ellipsoid: Everest 1830 (RSO 1969)

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: OGP

Revision date: 2020-03-14

Steps of transformation: 15896 1158

Scope: Transformation of MRT68 RSO coordinates.

Remarks: Step 1 is necessary to rescale the grid units before using step 2.

Area of use: Malaysia - West Malaysia; Singapore.

Description: (0,)

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Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

CONCATENATEDOPERATION["Kertau (RSO) to WGS 84 (1)",
    VERSION["OGP-Mys"],
    SOURCECRS[
        GEOGCRS["Kertau (RSO)",
            DATUM["Kertau (RSO)",
                ELLIPSOID["Everest 1830 (RSO 1969)",6377295.664,300.8017,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4751]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    STEP[
        COORDINATEOPERATION["Kertau (RSO) to Kertau 1968 (1)",
            VERSION["OGP-Mys"],
            SOURCECRS[
                GEOGCRS["Kertau (RSO)",
                    DATUM["Kertau (RSO)",
                        ELLIPSOID["Everest 1830 (RSO 1969)",6377295.664,300.8017,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4751]]],
            TARGETCRS[
                GEOGCRS["Kertau 1968",
                    DATUM["Kertau 1968",
                        ELLIPSOID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4245]]],
            METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
                ID["EPSG",9603]],
            PARAMETER["X-axis translation",0,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8605]],
            PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",0,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8606]],
            PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",0,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8607]],
            OPERATIONACCURACY[0.0],
            ID["EPSG",15896],
            REMARK["To transform Kertau (RSO) to WGS 84, see concatenated transformation code 8659."]]],
    STEP[
        COORDINATEOPERATION["Kertau 1968 to WGS 84 (1)",
            VERSION["DMA-Mys Sgp"],
            SOURCECRS[
                GEOGCRS["Kertau 1968",
                    DATUM["Kertau 1968",
                        ELLIPSOID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4245]]],
            TARGETCRS[
                GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
                    ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                        MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                        ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                        ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
                    PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                        ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                        AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                            ORDER[1],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                        AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                            ORDER[2],
                            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                    ID["EPSG",4326]]],
            METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
                ID["EPSG",9603]],
            PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-11,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8605]],
            PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",851,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8606]],
            PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",5,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
                ID["EPSG",8607]],
            OPERATIONACCURACY[15.0],
            ID["EPSG",1158],
            REMARK["Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 10m, 8m and 6m in X, Y and Z axes."]]],
    OPERATIONACCURACY[15.0],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Transformation of MRT68 RSO coordinates."],
        AREA["Malaysia - West Malaysia; Singapore."],
        BBOX[1.13,99.59,6.72,104.6]],
    ID["EPSG",8659],
    REMARK["Step 1 is necessary to rescale the grid units before using step 2."]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=evrst69 +step +proj=helmert +x=-11 +y=851 +z=5 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:8659","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=evrst69 +step +proj=helmert +x=-11 +y=851 +z=5 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "ConcatenatedOperation",
    "name": "Kertau (RSO) to WGS 84 (1)",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "Kertau (RSO)",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Kertau (RSO)",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Everest 1830 (RSO 1969)",
                "semi_major_axis": 6377295.664,
                "inverse_flattening": 300.8017
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4751
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "steps": [
        {
            "type": "Transformation",
            "name": "Kertau (RSO) to Kertau 1968 (1)",
            "source_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Kertau (RSO)",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Kertau (RSO)",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Everest 1830 (RSO 1969)",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377295.664,
                        "inverse_flattening": 300.8017
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4751
                }
            },
            "target_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Kertau 1968",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Kertau 1968",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Everest 1830 Modified",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377304.063,
                        "inverse_flattening": 300.8017
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4245
                }
            },
            "method": {
                "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9603
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "X-axis translation",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8605
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Y-axis translation",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8606
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Z-axis translation",
                    "value": 0,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8607
                    }
                }
            ],
            "accuracy": "0.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 15896
            },
            "remarks": "To transform Kertau (RSO) to WGS 84, see concatenated transformation code 8659."
        },
        {
            "type": "Transformation",
            "name": "Kertau 1968 to WGS 84 (1)",
            "source_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "Kertau 1968",
                "datum": {
                    "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                    "name": "Kertau 1968",
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "Everest 1830 Modified",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6377304.063,
                        "inverse_flattening": 300.8017
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4245
                }
            },
            "target_crs": {
                "type": "GeographicCRS",
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "datum_ensemble": {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                    "members": [
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1166
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1152
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1153
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1154
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1155
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1156
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                            "id": {
                                "authority": "EPSG",
                                "code": 1309
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "ellipsoid": {
                        "name": "WGS 84",
                        "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                        "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
                    },
                    "accuracy": "2.0",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 6326
                    }
                },
                "coordinate_system": {
                    "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                    "axis": [
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lat",
                            "direction": "north",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                            "abbreviation": "Lon",
                            "direction": "east",
                            "unit": "degree"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 4326
                }
            },
            "method": {
                "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9603
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "X-axis translation",
                    "value": -11,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8605
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Y-axis translation",
                    "value": 851,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8606
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Z-axis translation",
                    "value": 5,
                    "unit": "metre",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8607
                    }
                }
            ],
            "accuracy": "15.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 1158
            },
            "remarks": "Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 10m, 8m and 6m in X, Y and Z axes."
        }
    ],
    "accuracy": "15.0",
    "scope": "Transformation of MRT68 RSO coordinates.",
    "area": "Malaysia - West Malaysia; Singapore.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 1.13,
        "west_longitude": 99.59,
        "north_latitude": 6.72,
        "east_longitude": 104.6
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 8659
    },
    "remarks": "Step 1 is necessary to rescale the grid units before using step 2."
}

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=pipeline"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=deg"
	"xy_out=rad"
	"step"
	"proj=push"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=evrst69"
	"step"
	"proj=helmert"
	"x=-11"
	"y=851"
	"z=5"
	"step"
	"inv"
	"proj=cart"
	"ellps=WGS84"
	"step"
	"proj=pop"
	"v_3"
	"step"
	"proj=unitconvert"
	"xy_in=rad"
	"xy_out=deg"
	"step"
	"proj=axisswap"
	"order=2,1"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=evrst69 +step +proj=helmert +x=-11 +y=851 +z=5 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	<Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=evrst69 +step +proj=helmert +x=-11 +y=851 +z=5 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 8659, 'EPSG', 8659, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +ellps=evrst69 +step +proj=helmert +x=-11 +y=851 +z=5 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');