Name: Amersfoort to ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (10)
Method: NTv2 & Coordinate Frame rotation (geocentric domain)
Remarks: Replaces Amersfoort to ETRS89 (5) and (6) (CT codes 4830 and 4831). Derived using ETRF2000. In official transformation used with an ellipsoidal height of 0m in Amersfoort for the forward transformation and 43m in ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] for the reverse transformation. May be approximated to 1mm using NTv2 transformation Amersfoort to ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (9) (code 9282) [note - uses different NTv2 file to this CT 11397] or to 25cm using Amersfoort to ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (8) (code 9281) which ignores the correction grid.
Information source: NSGI: Netherlands partnership of Kadaster, Rijkswaterstaat and Hydrographic Service, https://www.nsgi.nl/
Revision date: 2026-03-18
Unit: degree (supplier to define representation)
Geodetic CRS: Amersfoort
Datum: Amersfoort
Ellipsoid: Bessel 1841
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: NSGI: Netherlands Partnership of Kadaster, Rijkswaterstaat and Hydrographic Service, https://www.nsgi.nl/.
Revision date: 2026-07-21
Scope: Intermediate CRS in transformation to and from projected CRS.
Remarks: Use of this geographic2D CRS (Amersfoort, code 4289) for spatial referencing is discouraged. Use projected CRS RD (code 28992) or geodetic CRS ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (codes 11035-11037).
Area of use: Netherlands - onshore and offshore.
Coordinate system: Ellipsoidal 2D CS. Axes: latitude, longitude. Orientations: north, east. UoM: degree
Center coordinates
4.88 53.26
WGS84 bounds:
2.53 50.75
7.22 55.77
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
GEOGCS["Amersfoort", DATUM["Amersfoort", SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6289"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
GEOGCRS["Amersfoort", DATUM["Amersfoort", ELLIPSOID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Intermediate CRS in transformation to and from projected CRS."], AREA["Netherlands - onshore and offshore."], BBOX[50.75,2.53,55.77,7.22]], ID["EPSG",4289], REMARK["Use of this geographic2D CRS (Amersfoort, code 4289) for spatial referencing is discouraged. Use projected CRS RD (code 28992) or geodetic CRS ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (codes 11035-11037)."]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Amersfoort", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Amersfoort", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Bessel 1841", "semi_major_axis": 6377397.155, "inverse_flattening": 299.1528128 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "scope": "Intermediate CRS in transformation to and from projected CRS.", "area": "Netherlands - onshore and offshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 50.75, "west_longitude": 2.53, "north_latitude": 55.77, "east_longitude": 7.22 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4289 }, "remarks": "Use of this geographic2D CRS (Amersfoort, code 4289) for spatial referencing is discouraged. Use projected CRS RD (code 28992) or geodetic CRS ETRS89-NLD [AGRS2010] (codes 11035-11037)." }
Definition: GeoServer
4289=GEOGCS["Amersfoort",DATUM["Amersfoort",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6289"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 4289, 'EPSG', 4289, '+proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +no_defs +type=crs', 'GEOGCS["Amersfoort",DATUM["Amersfoort",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6289"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4289"]]');