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Geodetic CRS: Palestine 1923
Datum: Palestine 1923
Ellipsoid: Clarke 1880 (Benoit)
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: Survey of Israel.
Revision date: 2020-03-14
Scope: Topographic mapping.
Remarks: Accuracy: 1m to north and 10m to south of east-west line through Beersheba (31°15'N). Can be implemented as a geocentric translation tfm with param. Values dX = -229m, dY = -67m, dZ= +277m.
Area of use: Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore.
Description: (0,)
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
CONCATENATEDOPERATION["Palestine 1923 to WGS 84 (2)", VERSION["SoI-Isr"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Palestine 1923", DATUM["Palestine 1923", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1880 (Benoit)",6378300.789,293.466315538981, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4281]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], STEP[ COORDINATEOPERATION["Palestine 1923 to Israel 1993 (1)", VERSION["SoI-Isr"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Palestine 1923", DATUM["Palestine 1923", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1880 (Benoit)",6378300.789,293.466315538981, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4281]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["Israel 1993", DATUM["Israel 1993", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4141]]], METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9603]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-181, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",-122, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",225, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8607]], OPERATIONACCURACY[1.5], ID["EPSG",1071], REMARK["For more accurate transformation contact Survey of Israel."]]], STEP[ COORDINATEOPERATION["Israel 1993 to WGS 84 (1)", VERSION["SoI-Isr"], SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["Israel 1993", DATUM["Israel 1993", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4141]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], METHOD["Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9603]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-48, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",55, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",52, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8607]], OPERATIONACCURACY[2.0], ID["EPSG",1073], REMARK["For more accurate transformation contact Survey of Israel."]]], OPERATIONACCURACY[2.5], USAGE[ SCOPE["Topographic mapping."], AREA["Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore."], BBOX[29.45,34.17,33.28,35.69]], ID["EPSG",8650], REMARK["Accuracy: 1m to north and 10m to south of east-west line through Beersheba (31°15'N). Can be implemented as a geocentric translation tfm with param. Values dX = -229m, dY = -67m, dZ= +277m."]]
Definition: PROJ.4
+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=helmert +x=-229 +y=-67 +z=277 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1
Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)
proj4.defs("EPSG:8650","+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=helmert +x=-229 +y=-67 +z=277 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1");
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "ConcatenatedOperation", "name": "Palestine 1923 to WGS 84 (2)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Palestine 1923", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Palestine 1923", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1880 (Benoit)", "semi_major_axis": 6378300.789, "semi_minor_axis": 6356566.435 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4281 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "steps": [ { "type": "Transformation", "name": "Palestine 1923 to Israel 1993 (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Palestine 1923", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Palestine 1923", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1880 (Benoit)", "semi_major_axis": 6378300.789, "semi_minor_axis": 6356566.435 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4281 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Israel 1993", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Israel 1993", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4141 } }, "method": { "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9603 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": -181, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": -122, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 225, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } } ], "accuracy": "1.5", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1071 }, "remarks": "For more accurate transformation contact Survey of Israel." }, { "type": "Transformation", "name": "Israel 1993 to WGS 84 (1)", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "Israel 1993", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Israel 1993", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4141 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "method": { "name": "Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9603 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": -48, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 55, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": 52, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } } ], "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1073 }, "remarks": "For more accurate transformation contact Survey of Israel." } ], "accuracy": "2.5", "scope": "Topographic mapping.", "area": "Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 29.45, "west_longitude": 34.17, "north_latitude": 33.28, "east_longitude": 35.69 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8650 }, "remarks": "Accuracy: 1m to north and 10m to south of east-west line through Beersheba (31°15'N). Can be implemented as a geocentric translation tfm with param. Values dX = -229m, dY = -67m, dZ= +277m." }
Definition: MapServer - MAPfile
PROJECTION "proj=pipeline" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=deg" "xy_out=rad" "step" "inv" "proj=longlat" "a=6378300.789" "b=6356566.435" "step" "proj=push" "v_3" "step" "proj=cart" "a=6378300.789" "b=6356566.435" "step" "proj=helmert" "x=-229" "y=-67" "z=277" "step" "inv" "proj=cart" "ellps=WGS84" "step" "proj=pop" "v_3" "step" "proj=unitconvert" "xy_in=rad" "xy_out=deg" "step" "proj=axisswap" "order=2,1" END
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=helmert +x=-229 +y=-67 +z=277 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> <Layer srs="+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=helmert +x=-229 +y=-67 +z=277 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 8650, 'EPSG', 8650, '+proj=pipeline +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=deg +xy_out=rad +step +inv +proj=longlat +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=push +v_3 +step +proj=cart +a=6378300.789 +b=6356566.435 +step +proj=helmert +x=-229 +y=-67 +z=277 +step +inv +proj=cart +ellps=WGS84 +step +proj=pop +v_3 +step +proj=unitconvert +xy_in=rad +xy_out=deg +step +proj=axisswap +order=2,1', 'None');
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